If you lived in Kazakhstan instead of Portugal, you would:

Health

live 7.8 years less

In Portugal, the average life expectancy is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024. In Kazakhstan, that number is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 16.8% more likely to be obese

In Portugal, 18.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Kazakhstan, that number is 21.1% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 70.4% less spent on your healthcare

Portugal spends $4,928 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Kazakhstan spends $1,460 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 35.8% fewer doctors per person

Portugal has 58.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Kazakhstan has 37.5 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 26.7% more likely to die by suicide

Portugal has a suicide rate of 11.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Kazakhstan, it is 14.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 22.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Portugal, 6.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Kazakhstan, that number is 4.8% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 69.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Portugal, 16.4% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Kazakhstan, however, that number is 5.0% as of 2024.

View global rankings →

make 54.2% less money

Portugal has a GDP per capita of $32,082 as of 2025, while in Kazakhstan, the GDP per capita is $14,692 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 33.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Portugal, approximately 15.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Kazakhstan, 10.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 2.5 times more children

In Portugal, there are approximately 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Kazakhstan, there are 19.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 2.7 times more likely to die during infancy

In Portugal, approximately 2.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Kazakhstan, on the other hand, 7.4 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 63.2% less on healthcare

Portugal spends 10.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Kazakhstan, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 3.5 times more likely to be murdered

Portugal has a homicide rate of 0.7 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Kazakhstan, that number is 2.5 per 100,000 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

be 69.4% more likely to die in a road accident

In Portugal, road accidents kill 7.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Kazakhstan, they kill 12.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 66.1% less home broadband

Portugal has 45.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Kazakhstan has 15.3 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 2.8 times more strain on fresh water

Portugal withdraws 12% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Kazakhstan withdraws 35% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 6.8 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Portugal, air pollution causes 10.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Kazakhstan, it causes 68.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 3.8 times more CO2

Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Kazakhstan emits 12.6 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Kazakhstan: At a glance

Kazakhstan is a sovereign country in Central Asia, with a total land area of approximately 2,699,700 sq km. Ethnic Kazakhs, a mix of Turkic and Mongol nomadic tribes who migrated to the region by the 13th century, were rarely united as a single nation. The area was conquered by Russia in the 18th century, and Kazakhstan became a Soviet Republic in 1936. During the 1950s and 1960s agricultural "Virgin Lands" program, Soviet citizens were encouraged to help cultivate Kazakhstan's northern pastures. This influx of immigrants (mostly Russians, but also some other deported nationalities) skewed the ethnic mixture and enabled non-ethnic Kazakhs to outnumber natives. Non-Muslim ethnic minorities departed Kazakhstan in large numbers from the mid-1990s through the mid-2000s and a national program has repatriated about a million ethnic Kazakhs back to Kazakhstan. These trends have allowed Kazakhs to become the titular majority again. This dramatic demographic shift has also undermined the previous religious diversity and made the country more than 70 percent Muslim. Kazakhstan's economy is larger than those of all the other Central Asian states largely due to the country's vast natural resources. Current issues include: developing a cohesive national identity; managing Islamic revivalism; expanding the development of the country's vast energy resources and exporting them to world markets; diversifying the economy outside the oil, gas, and mining sectors; enhancing Kazakhstan's economic competitiveness; developing a multiparty parliament and advancing political and social reform; and strengthening relations with neighboring states and other foreign powers.
Read more

How big is Kazakhstan compared to Portugal? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Kazakhstan or Portugal. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.