If you lived in Ethiopia instead of North Korea, you would:

Health

be 75.6% less likely to be obese

In North Korea, 11.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 2.9% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 34.8% less likely to die by suicide

North Korea has a suicide rate of 9.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ethiopia, it is 6.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

live 6.1 years less

In North Korea, the average life expectancy is 74 years (72 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Ethiopia, that number is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 48.5% less access to essential health services

North Korea scores 68 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ethiopia scores 35 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Life

have 2.4 times more children

In North Korea, there are approximately 12.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ethiopia, there are 31.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 2.9 times more likely to die during childbirth

In North Korea, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ethiopia, 195.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 2.6 times more likely to die during infancy

In North Korea, approximately 13.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ethiopia, on the other hand, 34.5 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 40.8% less likely to have access to drinking water

In North Korea, approximately 94% of people have access to drinking water (97% in urban areas, and 89% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Ethiopia, that number is 56% of people on average (83% in urban areas, and 47% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 16.3% more strain on fresh water

North Korea withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ethiopia withdraws 32% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 85.7% less electricity

North Korea uses 789 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ethiopia uses 113 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 46.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In North Korea, air pollution causes 86.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ethiopia, it causes 46.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 94.0% less CO2

North Korea emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ethiopia emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Ethiopia: At a glance

Ethiopia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,096,570 sq km. Unique among African countries, the ancient Ethiopian monarchy maintained its freedom from colonial rule with the exception of a short-lived Italian occupation from 1936-41. In 1974, a military junta, the Derg, deposed Emperor Haile SELASSIE (who had ruled since 1930) and established a socialist state. Torn by bloody coups, uprisings, wide-scale drought, and massive refugee problems, the regime was finally toppled in 1991 by a coalition of rebel forces, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). A constitution was adopted in 1994, and Ethiopia's first multiparty elections were held in 1995. A border war with Eritrea late in the 1990s ended with a peace treaty in December 2000. In November 2007, the Eritrea-Ethiopia Border Commission (EEBC) issued specific coordinates as virtually demarcating the border and pronounced its work finished. Alleging that the EEBC acted beyond its mandate in issuing the coordinates, Ethiopia has not accepted them and has not withdrawn troops from previously contested areas pronounced by the EEBC as belonging to Eritrea. In August 2012, longtime leader Prime Minister MELES Zenawi died in office and was replaced by his Deputy Prime Minister HAILEMARIAM Desalegn, marking the first peaceful transition of power in decades.
Read more

How big is Ethiopia compared to North Korea? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Ethiopia or North Korea. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.