If you lived in Guinea-Bissau instead of Nigeria, you would:

Health

live 9.6 years longer

In Nigeria, the average life expectancy is 55 years (54 years for men, 55 years for women) as of 2024. In Guinea-Bissau, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 67 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 83.3% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Nigeria, 1.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Guinea-Bissau, that number is 2.2% of people as of 2024.

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have 33.7% fewer doctors per person

Nigeria has 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Guinea-Bissau has 2.5 as of 2022.

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be 53.7% more likely to die by suicide

Nigeria has a suicide rate of 5.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Guinea-Bissau, it is 7.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 12.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Nigeria, 3.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Guinea-Bissau, that number is 2.7% as of 2025.

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be 10.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Nigeria, 56.2% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Guinea-Bissau, however, that number is 50.5% as of 2021.

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Life

be 49.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Nigeria, approximately 993.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Guinea-Bissau, 505.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 39.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Nigeria, approximately 69.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Guinea-Bissau, on the other hand, 42.1 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 33.8% less likely to have access to electricity

In Nigeria, approximately 61% of people have electricity access (85% in urban areas, and 33% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Guinea-Bissau, that number is 40% of people on average (64% in urban areas, and 21% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 27.7% less likely to have internet access

In Nigeria, approximately 41.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Guinea-Bissau, about 29.8% do as of 2024.

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be 24.9% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Nigeria, approximately 82% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 67% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Guinea-Bissau, that number is 62% of people on average (73% in urban areas, and 53% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 8.4 times more on education

Nigeria spends 0.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Guinea-Bissau spends 2.7% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

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spend 2.1 times more on healthcare

Nigeria spends 4.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Guinea-Bissau, that number is 8.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 59.0% less coastline

Nigeria has a total of 853 km of coastline. In Guinea-Bissau, that number is 350 km.

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Safety

be 77.3% more likely to die in a road accident

In Nigeria, road accidents kill 17.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Guinea-Bissau, they kill 30.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 4.9 times more home broadband

Nigeria has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Guinea-Bissau has 0.4 as of 2024.

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live with 84.5% less strain on fresh water

Nigeria withdraws 10% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Guinea-Bissau withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 71.9% less CO2

Nigeria emits 0.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Guinea-Bissau emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 15.6% more likely to die from air pollution

In Nigeria, air pollution causes 77.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Guinea-Bissau, it causes 89.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

Guinea-Bissau: At a glance

Guinea-Bissau is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 28,120 sq km. Since independence from Portugal in 1974, Guinea-Bissau has experienced considerable political and military upheaval. In 1980, a military coup established authoritarian dictator Joao Bernardo 'Nino' VIEIRA as president. Despite setting a path to a market economy and multiparty system, VIEIRA's regime was characterized by the suppression of political opposition and the purging of political rivals. Several coup attempts through the 1980s and early 1990s failed to unseat him. In 1994 VIEIRA was elected president in the country's first free elections. A military mutiny and resulting civil war in 1998 eventually led to VIEIRA's ouster in May 1999. In February 2000, a transitional government turned over power to opposition leader Kumba YALA after he was elected president in transparent polling. In September 2003, after only three years in office, YALA was overthrown in a bloodless military coup, and businessman Henrique ROSA was sworn in as interim president. In 2005, former President VIEIRA was re-elected president pledging to pursue economic development and national reconciliation; he was assassinated in March 2009. Malam Bacai SANHA was elected in an emergency election held in June 2009, but he passed away in January 2012 from an existing illness. A military coup in April 2012 prevented Guinea-Bissau's second-round presidential election - to determine SANHA's successor - from taking place.
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