If you lived in Australia instead of Nigeria, you would:

Health

be 91.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Nigeria, 1.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Australia, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 28.4 years longer

In Nigeria, the average life expectancy is 55 years (54 years for men, 55 years for women) as of 2024. In Australia, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 29.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Nigeria spends $260 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Australia spends $7,691 as of 2023.

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have 10.8 times more doctors per person

Nigeria has 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Australia has 40.9 as of 2022.

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have 2.3 times more access to essential health services

Nigeria scores 38 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Australia scores 87 as of 2021.

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be 2.2 times more likely to be obese

In Nigeria, 13.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Australia, that number is 30.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die by suicide

Nigeria has a suicide rate of 5.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Australia, it is 13.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 76.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Nigeria, 56.2% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Australia, however, that number is 13.4% as of 2020.

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make 53.2 times more money

Nigeria has a GDP per capita of $1,224 as of 2025, while in Australia, the GDP per capita is $65,130 as of 2025.

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be 33.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Nigeria, 3.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Australia, that number is 4.1% as of 2025.

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Life

be 99.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Nigeria, approximately 993.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Australia, 2.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 95.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Nigeria, approximately 69.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Australia, on the other hand, 3.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 67.1% fewer children

In Nigeria, there are approximately 32.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Australia, there are 10.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 63.4% more likely to have access to electricity

In Nigeria, approximately 61% of people have electricity access (85% in urban areas, and 33% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Australia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.3 times more likely to have internet access

In Nigeria, approximately 41.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Australia, about 96.1% do as of 2024.

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be 21.5% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Nigeria, approximately 82% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 67% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Australia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 15.8 times more on education

Nigeria spends 0.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Australia spends 5.1% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 2.5 times more on healthcare

Nigeria spends 4.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Australia, that number is 10.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 30.2 times more coastline

Nigeria has a total of 853 km of coastline. In Australia, that number is 25,760 km.

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Safety

be 94.6% less likely to be murdered

Nigeria has a homicide rate of 15.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Australia, that number is 0.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 73.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Nigeria, road accidents kill 17.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Australia, they kill 4.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 456.0 times more home broadband

Nigeria has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Australia has 36.5 as of 2024.

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live with 51.7% less strain on fresh water

Nigeria withdraws 10% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Australia withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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use 68.0 times more electricity

Nigeria uses 144 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Australia uses 9,801 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 87.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Nigeria, air pollution causes 77.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Australia, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 24.7 times more CO2

Nigeria emits 0.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Australia emits 14.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2020), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Australia: At a glance

Australia is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 7,682,300 sq km. Prehistoric settlers arrived on the continent from Southeast Asia at least 40,000 years before the first Europeans began exploration in the 17th century. No formal territorial claims were made until 1770, when Capt. James COOK took possession of the east coast in the name of Great Britain (all of Australia was claimed as British territory in 1829 with the creation of the colony of Western Australia). Six colonies were created in the late 18th and 19th centuries; they federated and became the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. The new country took advantage of its natural resources to rapidly develop agricultural and manufacturing industries and to make a major contribution to the Allied effort in World Wars I and II. In recent decades, Australia has become an internationally competitive, advanced market economy due in large part to economic reforms adopted in the 1980s and its location in one of the fastest growing regions of the world economy. Long-term concerns include aging of the population, pressure on infrastructure, and environmental issues such as floods, droughts, and bushfires. Australia is the driest inhabited continent on earth, making it particularly vulnerable to the challenges of climate change. Australia is home to 10 per cent of the world's biodiversity, and a great number of its flora and fauna exist nowhere else in the world. In January 2013, Australia assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2013-14 term.
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