Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Turkmenistan instead of Mongolia, you would:
Health
be 11.5% less likely to be obese
In Mongolia, 25.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.
see 14.0% more spent on your healthcare
Mongolia spends $1,109 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Turkmenistan spends $1,264 as of 2023.
have 15.4% more access to essential health services
Mongolia scores 65 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Turkmenistan scores 75 as of 2021.
be 63.1% less likely to die by suicide
Mongolia has a suicide rate of 18.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, it is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 2.2 years less
In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 70 years (67 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024.
have 53.3% fewer doctors per person
Mongolia has 41.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Turkmenistan has 19.3 as of 2023.
Economy
be 18.4% less likely to be unemployed
In Mongolia, 5.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Turkmenistan, that number is 4.3% as of 2025.
Life
be 87.8% less likely to die during childbirth
In Mongolia, approximately 41.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Turkmenistan, 5.0 women do as of 2023.
have 23.7% more children
In Mongolia, there are approximately 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 2.7 times more likely to die during infancy
In Mongolia, approximately 11.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, on the other hand, 30.4 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 16.1% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Mongolia, approximately 86% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.
be 70.3% less likely to have internet access
In Mongolia, approximately 85.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, about 25.3% do as of 2022.
Expenditures
spend 17.7% less on education
Mongolia spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Turkmenistan spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
Safety
be 35.5% less likely to die in a road accident
In Mongolia, road accidents kill 12.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, they kill 8.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 66.9% less home broadband
Mongolia has 15.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Turkmenistan has 5.2 as of 2022.
live with 39.8 times more strain on fresh water
Mongolia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Turkmenistan withdraws 135% as of 2022.
Environment
be 27.5% less likely to die from air pollution
In Mongolia, air pollution causes 120.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Turkmenistan, it causes 87.0 as of 2019.
emit 38.3% more CO2
Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Turkmenistan emits 10.9 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this
Compare further: Mongolia vs. Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: At a glance
How big is Turkmenistan compared to Mongolia? See an in-depth size comparison.