Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Nigeria instead of Mongolia, you would:
Health
be 45.5% less likely to be obese
In Mongolia, 25.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 13.7% of people as of 2024.
be 73.0% less likely to die by suicide
Mongolia has a suicide rate of 18.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Nigeria, it is 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 12.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Mongolia, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 1.2% of people as of 2024.
live 17.8 years less
In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Nigeria, that number is 55 years (54 years for men, 55 years for women) as of 2024.
see 76.5% less spent on your healthcare
Mongolia spends $1,109 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Nigeria spends $260 as of 2023.
have 90.8% fewer doctors per person
Mongolia has 41.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Nigeria has 3.8 as of 2023.
have 41.5% less access to essential health services
Mongolia scores 65 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Nigeria scores 38 as of 2021.
Economy
be 41.5% less likely to be unemployed
In Mongolia, 5.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Nigeria, that number is 3.1% as of 2025.
be 2.1 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Mongolia, 27.1% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Nigeria, however, that number is 56.2% as of 2022.
make 82.8% less money
Mongolia has a GDP per capita of $7,108 as of 2025, while in Nigeria, the GDP per capita is $1,224 as of 2025.
Life
have 92.2% more children
In Mongolia, there are approximately 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Nigeria, there are 32.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 24.2 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Mongolia, approximately 41.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Nigeria, 993.0 women do as of 2023.
be 28.6% less likely to be literate
In Mongolia, the literacy rate is 98.6% as of 2024. In Nigeria, it is 70.4% as of 2024.
be 6.2 times more likely to die during infancy
In Mongolia, approximately 11.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Nigeria, on the other hand, 69.8 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 38.8% less likely to have access to electricity
In Mongolia, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Nigeria, that number is 61% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 33% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 51.6% less likely to have internet access
In Mongolia, approximately 85.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Nigeria, about 41.2% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 93.9% less on education
Mongolia spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Nigeria spends 0.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 31.0% less on healthcare
Mongolia spends 6.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Nigeria, that number is 4.2% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 11.8% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night
In Mongolia, 71% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Nigeria, that number is 79% as of 2019.
be 2.7 times more likely to be murdered
Mongolia has a homicide rate of 5.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Nigeria, that number is 15.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.
be 38.7% more likely to die in a road accident
In Mongolia, road accidents kill 12.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Nigeria, they kill 17.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 99.5% less home broadband
Mongolia has 15.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Nigeria has 0.1 as of 2024.
live with 2.8 times more strain on fresh water
Mongolia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Nigeria withdraws 10% as of 2022.
use 94.7% less electricity
Mongolia uses 2,728 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Nigeria uses 144 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 35.8% less likely to die from air pollution
In Mongolia, air pollution causes 120.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Nigeria, it causes 77.0 as of 2019.
emit 92.7% less CO2
Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Nigeria emits 0.6 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Mongolia vs. Nigeria
Nigeria: At a glance
How big is Nigeria compared to Mongolia? See an in-depth size comparison.