If you lived in Gambia instead of Mongolia, you would:

Health

be 50.6% less likely to be obese

In Mongolia, 25.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 12.4% of people as of 2024.

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be 74.0% less likely to die by suicide

Mongolia has a suicide rate of 18.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Gambia, it is 4.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 13.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Mongolia, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 1.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 6.3 years less

In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 91.5% less spent on your healthcare

Mongolia spends $1,109 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Gambia spends $94 as of 2023.

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have 97.8% fewer doctors per person

Mongolia has 41.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Gambia has 0.9 as of 2023.

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have 29.2% less access to essential health services

Mongolia scores 65 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Gambia scores 46 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 24.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Mongolia, 5.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Gambia, that number is 6.5% as of 2025.

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be 97.0% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Mongolia, 27.1% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Gambia, however, that number is 53.4% as of 2020.

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make 87.1% less money

Mongolia has a GDP per capita of $7,108 as of 2025, while in Gambia, the GDP per capita is $919 as of 2025.

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Life

have 76.7% more children

In Mongolia, there are approximately 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Gambia, there are 29.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 8.6 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Mongolia, approximately 41.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Gambia, 354.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 47.6% less likely to be literate

In Mongolia, the literacy rate is 98.6% as of 2024. In Gambia, it is 51.6% as of 2021.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die during infancy

In Mongolia, approximately 11.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Gambia, on the other hand, 32.7 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 33.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Mongolia, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Gambia, that number is 67% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 35% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 41.9% less likely to have internet access

In Mongolia, approximately 85.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Gambia, about 49.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 46.1% less on education

Mongolia spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Gambia spends 2.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 52.4% less on healthcare

Mongolia spends 6.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Gambia, that number is 2.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 17.0% less likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Mongolia, 71% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Gambia, that number is 59% as of 2020.

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be 77.4% more likely to die in a road accident

In Mongolia, road accidents kill 12.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Gambia, they kill 22.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 35.0% less strain on fresh water

Mongolia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Gambia withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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find 96.7% less home broadband

Mongolia has 15.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Gambia has 0.5 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 25.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Mongolia, air pollution causes 120.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Gambia, it causes 90.0 as of 2019.

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emit 97.7% less CO2

Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Gambia emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Gambia: At a glance

Gambia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 10,120 sq km. The Gambia gained its independence from the UK in 1965. Geographically surrounded by Senegal, it formed a short-lived federation of Senegambia between 1982 and 1989. In 1991 the two nations signed a friendship and cooperation treaty, but tensions have flared up intermittently since then. Yahya JAMMEH led a military coup in 1994 that overthrew the president and banned political activity. A new constitution and presidential elections in 1996, followed by parliamentary balloting in 1997, completed a nominal return to civilian rule. JAMMEH has been elected president in all subsequent elections including most recently in late 2011.
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How big is Gambia compared to Mongolia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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