Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mongolia instead of Moldova, you would:
Health
live 1.1 years longer
In Moldova, the average life expectancy is 71 years (67 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.
be 12.6% more likely to be obese
In Moldova, 22.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 25.1% of people as of 2024.
be 30.8% more likely to die by suicide
Moldova has a suicide rate of 14.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mongolia, it is 18.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 19.3% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Moldova, 33.6% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Mongolia, however, that number is 27.1% as of 2022.
be 3.5 times more likely to be unemployed
In Moldova, 1.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mongolia, that number is 5.2% as of 2025.
make 17.6% less money
Moldova has a GDP per capita of $8,622 as of 2025, while in Mongolia, the GDP per capita is $7,108 as of 2025.
Life
be 25.8% less likely to die during infancy
In Moldova, approximately 15.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mongolia, on the other hand, 11.2 children do as of 2024.
have 59.6% more children
In Moldova, there are approximately 10.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mongolia, there are 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 2.2 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Moldova, approximately 19.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mongolia, 41.0 women do as of 2023.
Basic Needs
be 10.0% more likely to have internet access
In Moldova, approximately 77.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mongolia, about 85.1% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 20.6% less on education
Moldova spends 6.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Mongolia spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
Safety
be 2.3 times more likely to be murdered
Moldova has a homicide rate of 2.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 5.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.
be 36.3% more likely to die in a road accident
In Moldova, road accidents kill 9.1 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mongolia, they kill 12.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 72.9% less strain on fresh water
Moldova withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mongolia withdraws 3% as of 2022.
use 13.1% more electricity
Moldova uses 2,412 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Mongolia uses 2,728 kWh as of 2023.
find 46.7% less home broadband
Moldova has 29.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mongolia has 15.8 as of 2024.
Environment
be 2.1 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Moldova, air pollution causes 58.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mongolia, it causes 120.0 as of 2019.
emit 2.3 times more CO2
Moldova emits 3.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Moldova vs. Mongolia
Mongolia: At a glance
How big is Mongolia compared to Moldova? See an in-depth size comparison.