If you lived in Vanuatu instead of Mauritania, you would:

Health

live 2.9 years longer

In Mauritania, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Vanuatu, that number is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 17.5% more access to essential health services

Mauritania scores 40 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Vanuatu scores 47 as of 2021.

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see 53.2% less spent on your healthcare

Mauritania spends $302 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Vanuatu spends $141 as of 2023.

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have 37.2% fewer doctors per person

Mauritania has 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Vanuatu has 1.6 as of 2019.

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be 5.8 times more likely to die by suicide

Mauritania has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Vanuatu, it is 15.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 50.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Mauritania, 10.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Vanuatu, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

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be 50.0% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mauritania, 31.8% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Vanuatu, however, that number is 15.9% as of 2020.

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make 83.8% more money

Mauritania has a GDP per capita of $2,198 as of 2025, while in Vanuatu, the GDP per capita is $4,039 as of 2025.

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Life

be 73.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mauritania, approximately 381.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Vanuatu, 100.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 31.3% more likely to be literate

In Mauritania, the literacy rate is 67.0% as of 2021. In Vanuatu, it is 88.0% as of 2023.

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be 52.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Mauritania, approximately 30.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Vanuatu, on the other hand, 14.4 children do as of 2024.

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have 18.7% fewer children

In Mauritania, there are approximately 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Vanuatu, there are 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 22.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Mauritania, approximately 50% of people have electricity access (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Vanuatu, that number is 62% of people on average (88% in urban areas, and 54% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 52.7% more likely to have internet access

In Mauritania, approximately 45.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Vanuatu, about 69.9% do as of 2022.

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be 12.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mauritania, approximately 77% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Vanuatu, that number is 87% of people on average (97% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Geography

see 3.4 times more coastline

Mauritania has a total of 754 km of coastline. In Vanuatu, that number is 2,528 km.

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Safety

be 67.0% less likely to be murdered

Mauritania has a homicide rate of 1.0 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Vanuatu, that number is 0.3 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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be 31.6% more likely to die in a road accident

In Mauritania, road accidents kill 9.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Vanuatu, they kill 12.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 22.1% more home broadband

Mauritania has 0.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Vanuatu has 1.2 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 10.3% less CO2

Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Vanuatu emits 0.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021–2022), The World Factbook (2020–2021). How we calculate this

Vanuatu: At a glance

Vanuatu is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 12,189 sq km. Multiple waves of colonizers, each speaking a distinct language, migrated to the New Hebrides in the millennia preceding European exploration in the 18th century. This settlement pattern accounts for the complex linguistic diversity found on the archipelago to this day. The British and French, who settled the New Hebrides in the 19th century, agreed in 1906 to an Anglo-French Condominium, which administered the islands until independence in 1980, when the new name of Vanuatu was adopted.
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How big is Vanuatu compared to Mauritania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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