Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Niger instead of Mauritania, you would:
Health
be 71.9% less likely to be obese
In Mauritania, 24.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Niger, that number is 6.8% of people as of 2024.
live 7.3 years less
In Mauritania, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Niger, that number is 61 years (60 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024.
see 74.6% less spent on your healthcare
Mauritania spends $302 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Niger spends $76 as of 2023.
have 85.4% fewer doctors per person
Mauritania has 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Niger has 0.4 as of 2023.
have 12.5% less access to essential health services
Mauritania scores 40 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Niger scores 35 as of 2021.
be 65.3% more likely to die by suicide
Mauritania has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Niger, it is 4.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 96.2% less likely to be unemployed
In Mauritania, 10.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Niger, that number is 0.4% as of 2025.
be 29.6% more likely to live below the poverty line
In Mauritania, 31.8% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Niger, however, that number is 41.2% as of 2021.
make 64.7% less money
Mauritania has a GDP per capita of $2,198 as of 2025, while in Niger, the GDP per capita is $775 as of 2025.
Life
have 21.7% more children
In Mauritania, there are approximately 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Niger, there are 41.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 46.9% less likely to be literate
In Mauritania, the literacy rate is 67.0% as of 2021. In Niger, it is 35.6% as of 2022.
be 2.2 times more likely to die during infancy
In Mauritania, approximately 30.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Niger, on the other hand, 65.6 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 60.0% less likely to have access to electricity
In Mauritania, approximately 50% of people have electricity access (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Niger, that number is 20% of people on average (67% in urban areas, and 10% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 66.0% less likely to have internet access
In Mauritania, approximately 45.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Niger, about 15.6% do as of 2024.
be 30.9% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Mauritania, approximately 77% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Niger, that number is 53% of people on average (87% in urban areas, and 46% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 46.5% less on education
Mauritania spends 7.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Niger spends 4.1% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
Safety
be 2.6 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Mauritania, road accidents kill 9.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Niger, they kill 24.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 16.8% less strain on fresh water
Mauritania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Niger withdraws 11% as of 2022.
find 88.4% less home broadband
Mauritania has 0.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Niger has 0.1 as of 2024.
Environment
emit 87.6% less CO2
Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Niger emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
be 50.0% more likely to die from air pollution
In Mauritania, air pollution causes 62.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Niger, it causes 93.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this
Compare further: Mauritania vs. Niger
Niger: At a glance
How big is Niger compared to Mauritania? See an in-depth size comparison.