If you lived in Latvia instead of Mauritania, you would:

Health

live 7.7 years longer

In Mauritania, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 10.1 times more spent on your healthcare

Mauritania spends $302 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Latvia spends $3,034 as of 2023.

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have 13.0 times more doctors per person

Mauritania has 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Latvia has 34.0 as of 2022.

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have 87.5% more access to essential health services

Mauritania scores 40 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Latvia scores 75 as of 2021.

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be 5.6 times more likely to die by suicide

Mauritania has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Latvia, it is 15.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 36.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Mauritania, 10.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Latvia, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

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be 29.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mauritania, 31.8% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Latvia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

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make 12.0 times more money

Mauritania has a GDP per capita of $2,198 as of 2025, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $26,312 as of 2025.

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Life

be 95.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mauritania, approximately 381.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Latvia, 19.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 49.1% more likely to be literate

In Mauritania, the literacy rate is 67.0% as of 2021. In Latvia, it is 99.9% as of 2021.

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be 92.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Mauritania, approximately 30.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Latvia, on the other hand, 2.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 79.7% fewer children

In Mauritania, there are approximately 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Latvia, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 98.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Mauritania, approximately 50% of people have electricity access (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Mauritania, approximately 45.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Latvia, about 92.7% do as of 2024.

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be 27.8% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mauritania, approximately 77% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 99% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 43.2% less on education

Mauritania spends 7.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Latvia spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 67.7% more on healthcare

Mauritania spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 7.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 34.0% less coastline

Mauritania has a total of 754 km of coastline. In Latvia, that number is 498 km.

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Safety

be 2.5 times more likely to be murdered

Mauritania has a homicide rate of 1.0 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Latvia, that number is 2.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 27.1 times more home broadband

Mauritania has 0.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Latvia has 25.8 as of 2024.

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live with 92.3% less strain on fresh water

Mauritania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Latvia withdraws 1% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 35.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Mauritania, air pollution causes 62.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Latvia, it causes 40.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.8 times more CO2

Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Latvia: At a glance

Latvia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 62,249 sq km. The name "Latvia" originates from the ancient Latgalians, one of four eastern Baltic tribes that formed the ethnic core of the Latvian people (ca. 8th-12th centuries A.D.). The region subsequently came under the control of Germans, Poles, Swedes, and finally, Russians. A Latvian republic emerged following World War I, but it was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. Although the last Russian troops left in 1994, the status of the Russian minority (some 28% of the population) remains of concern to Moscow. Latvia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004; it joined the eurozone in 2014.
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