If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Mauritania, you would:

Health

live 12.3 years longer

In Mauritania, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 6.4 times more spent on your healthcare

Mauritania spends $302 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 10.3 times more doctors per person

Mauritania has 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

have 2.0 times more access to essential health services

Mauritania scores 40 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Costa Rica scores 81 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 35.7% more likely to be obese

In Mauritania, 24.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 3.0 times more likely to die by suicide

Mauritania has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 33.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Mauritania, 10.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 9.1 times more money

Mauritania has a GDP per capita of $2,198 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 93.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mauritania, approximately 381.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 46.3% more likely to be literate

In Mauritania, the literacy rate is 67.0% as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 98.0% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 69.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Mauritania, approximately 30.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 70.6% fewer children

In Mauritania, there are approximately 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 98.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Mauritania, approximately 50% of people have electricity access (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 90.4% more likely to have internet access

In Mauritania, approximately 45.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Costa Rica, about 87.2% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 29.2% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mauritania, approximately 77% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 30.2% less on education

Mauritania spends 7.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Costa Rica spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

View global rankings →

spend 58.3% more on healthcare

Mauritania spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 71.1% more coastline

Mauritania has a total of 754 km of coastline. In Costa Rica, that number is 1,290 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 17.8 times more likely to be murdered

Mauritania has a homicide rate of 1.0 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Costa Rica, that number is 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 63.2% more likely to die in a road accident

In Mauritania, road accidents kill 9.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 24.5 times more home broadband

Mauritania has 0.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Costa Rica has 23.3 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 55.6% less strain on fresh water

Mauritania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 75.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Mauritania, air pollution causes 62.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 68.0% more CO2

Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
Read more

How big is Costa Rica compared to Mauritania? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Costa Rica or Mauritania. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.