If you lived in Benin instead of Mali, you would:

Health

see 32.7% more spent on your healthcare

Mali spends $104 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Benin spends $138 as of 2023.

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have 14.9% more doctors per person

Mali has 1.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Benin has 2.2 as of 2023.

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be 71.2% more likely to die by suicide

Mali has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Benin, it is 7.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 43.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Mali, 2.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Benin, that number is 1.6% as of 2025.

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be 20.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mali, 45.5% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Benin, however, that number is 36.2% as of 2021.

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make 39.0% more money

Mali has a GDP per capita of $1,193 as of 2025, while in Benin, the GDP per capita is $1,658 as of 2025.

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Life

be 44.2% more likely to be literate

In Mali, the literacy rate is 35.6% as of 2024. In Benin, it is 51.4% as of 2022.

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be 41.1% more likely to die during childbirth

In Mali, approximately 367.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Benin, 518.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 15.5% fewer children

In Mali, there are approximately 39.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Benin, there are 33.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 19.4% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Mali, approximately 86% of people have access to drinking water (94% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Benin, that number is 70% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 63% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 22.7% less on education

Mali spends 4.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Benin spends 3.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 12.3% less on healthcare

Mali spends 3.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Benin, that number is 3.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 22.8% more likely to die in a road accident

In Mali, road accidents kill 20.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Benin, they kill 24.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 87.8% less strain on fresh water

Mali withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Benin withdraws 1% as of 2022.

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find 63.6% less home broadband

Mali has 0.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Benin has 0.3 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 18.5% more likely to die from air pollution

In Mali, air pollution causes 65.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Benin, it causes 77.0 as of 2019.

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emit 63.3% more CO2

Mali emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Benin emits 0.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021). How we calculate this

Benin: At a glance

Benin is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 110,622 sq km. Present day Benin was the site of Dahomey, a West African kingdom that rose to prominence in about 1600 and over the next two and half centuries became a regional power, largely based on its slave trade. Coastal areas of Dahomey began to be controlled by the French in the second half of the 19th century; the entire kingdom was conquered by 1894. French Dahomey achieved independence in 1960; it changed its name to the Republic of Benin in 1975. A succession of military governments ended in 1972 with the rise to power of Mathieu KEREKOU and the establishment of a government based on Marxist-Leninist principles. A move to representative government began in 1989. Two years later, free elections ushered in former Prime Minister Nicephore SOGLO as president, marking the first successful transfer of power in Africa from a dictatorship to a democracy. KEREKOU was returned to power by elections held in 1996 and 2001, though some irregularities were alleged. KEREKOU stepped down at the end of his second term in 2006 and was succeeded by Thomas YAYI Boni, a political outsider and independent. YAYI, who won a second five-year term in March 2011, has attempted to stem corruption and has strongly promoted accelerating Benin's economic growth.
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How big is Benin compared to Mali? See an in-depth size comparison.

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