If you lived in Spain instead of Mali, you would:

Health

live 23.2 years longer

In Mali, the average life expectancy is 61 years (59 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 47.5 times more spent on your healthcare

Mali spends $104 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Spain spends $4,935 as of 2023.

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have 22.8 times more doctors per person

Mali has 1.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Spain has 42.9 as of 2022.

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have 2.1 times more access to essential health services

Mali scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Spain scores 85 as of 2021.

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be 15.2% more likely to be obese

In Mali, 13.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 15.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.1 times more likely to die by suicide

Mali has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Spain, it is 8.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 55.6% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mali, 45.5% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Spain, however, that number is 20.2% as of 2022.

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make 32.4 times more money

Mali has a GDP per capita of $1,193 as of 2025, while in Spain, the GDP per capita is $38,627 as of 2025.

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be 3.7 times more likely to be unemployed

In Mali, 2.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Spain, that number is 10.4% as of 2025.

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Life

be 99.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mali, approximately 367.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Spain, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.8 times more likely to be literate

In Mali, the literacy rate is 35.6% as of 2024. In Spain, it is 99.7% as of 2021.

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be 94.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Mali, approximately 47.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Spain, on the other hand, 2.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 83.6% fewer children

In Mali, there are approximately 39.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Spain, there are 6.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 83.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Mali, approximately 54% of people have electricity access (92% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.6 times more likely to have internet access

In Mali, approximately 36.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Spain, about 95.8% do as of 2024.

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be 15.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mali, approximately 86% of people have access to drinking water (94% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.4 times more on healthcare

Mali spends 3.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 9.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 82.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Mali, road accidents kill 20.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Spain, they kill 3.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 50.9 times more home broadband

Mali has 0.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Spain has 39.2 as of 2024.

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live with 5.4 times more strain on fresh water

Mali withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Spain withdraws 43% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 84.6% less likely to die from air pollution

In Mali, air pollution causes 65.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Spain, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 15.0 times more CO2

Mali emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Spain emits 4.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Spain: At a glance

Spain is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 498,980 sq km. Spain's powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately yielded command of the seas to England. Subsequent failure to embrace the mercantile and industrial revolutions caused the country to fall behind Britain, France, and Germany in economic and political power. Spain remained neutral in World War I and II but suffered through a devastating civil war (1936-39). A peaceful transition to democracy following the death of dictator Francisco FRANCO in 1975, and rapid economic modernization (Spain joined the EU in 1986) gave Spain a dynamic and rapidly growing economy and made it a global champion of freedom and human rights. More recently the government has had to focus on measures to reverse a severe economic recession that began in mid-2008. Austerity measures implemented to reduce a large budget deficit and reassure foreign investors have led to one of the highest unemployment rates in Europe.
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How big is Spain compared to Mali? See an in-depth size comparison.

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