If you lived in Botswana instead of Malaysia, you would:

Health

be 15.2% less likely to be obese

In Malaysia, 23.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 19.8% of people as of 2024.

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be 52.3 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Malaysia, 0.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 15.7% of people as of 2024.

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live 7.5 years less

In Malaysia, the average life expectancy is 77 years (74 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 83.8% fewer doctors per person

Malaysia has 23.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Botswana has 3.8 as of 2023.

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have 27.6% less access to essential health services

Malaysia scores 76 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Botswana scores 55 as of 2021.

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be 47.8% more likely to die by suicide

Malaysia has a suicide rate of 5.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Botswana, it is 8.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 6.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Malaysia, 3.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Botswana, that number is 24.5% as of 2025.

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make 40.7% less money

Malaysia has a GDP per capita of $13,125 as of 2025, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $7,778 as of 2025.

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Life

have 97.1% more children

In Malaysia, there are approximately 12.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 6.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Malaysia, approximately 26.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Botswana, 155.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 4.6 times more likely to die during infancy

In Malaysia, approximately 7.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Botswana, on the other hand, 32.1 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 24.0% less likely to have access to electricity

In Malaysia, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 76% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 41.4% less likely to have internet access

In Malaysia, approximately 98.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Botswana, about 57.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.3 times more on education

Malaysia spends 3.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Botswana spends 8.1% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

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spend 58.1% more on healthcare

Malaysia spends 4.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 6.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 15.6 times more likely to be murdered

Malaysia has a homicide rate of 0.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 11.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 18.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Malaysia, road accidents kill 13.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Botswana, they kill 16.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 35.2% less strain on fresh water

Malaysia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Botswana withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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find 45.1% less home broadband

Malaysia has 13.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Botswana has 7.4 as of 2024.

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use 67.7% less electricity

Malaysia uses 5,084 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Botswana uses 1,641 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 12.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Malaysia, air pollution causes 63.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Botswana, it causes 55.0 as of 2019.

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emit 67.1% less CO2

Malaysia emits 8.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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