If you lived in El Salvador instead of Malawi, you would:

Health

be 93.5% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Malawi, 6.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In El Salvador, that number is 0.4% of people as of 2024.

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live 4.7 years longer

In Malawi, the average life expectancy is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In El Salvador, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 9.4 times more spent on your healthcare

Malawi spends $125 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). El Salvador spends $1,176 as of 2023.

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have 29.9 times more doctors per person

Malawi has 0.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. El Salvador has 16.2 as of 2023.

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have 62.5% more access to essential health services

Malawi scores 48 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. El Salvador scores 78 as of 2021.

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be 4.0 times more likely to be obese

In Malawi, 8.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In El Salvador, that number is 32.2% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 34.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Malawi, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In El Salvador, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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be 42.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Malawi, 47.3% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In El Salvador, however, that number is 27.2% as of 2023.

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make 8.6 times more money

Malawi has a GDP per capita of $672 as of 2025, while in El Salvador, the GDP per capita is $5,767 as of 2025.

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Life

be 82.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Malawi, approximately 225.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In El Salvador, 39.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 33.4% more likely to be literate

In Malawi, the literacy rate is 67.3% as of 2021. In El Salvador, it is 89.8% as of 2024.

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be 76.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Malawi, approximately 38.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In El Salvador, on the other hand, 8.8 children do as of 2024.

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have 49.9% fewer children

In Malawi, there are approximately 31.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In El Salvador, there are 15.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 6.3 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Malawi, approximately 16% of people have electricity access (58% in urban areas, and 6% in rural areas) as of 2023. In El Salvador, that number is 98% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 3.5 times more likely to have internet access

In Malawi, approximately 19.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In El Salvador, about 66.5% do as of 2024.

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be 25.4% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Malawi, approximately 73% of people have access to drinking water (86% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2024. In El Salvador, that number is 92% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 20.7% more on education

Malawi spends 2.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. El Salvador spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 42.3% more on healthcare

Malawi spends 6.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In El Salvador, that number is 9.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 138.4 times more home broadband

Malawi has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. El Salvador has 12.5 as of 2024.

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live with 30.9% less strain on fresh water

Malawi withdraws 18% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. El Salvador withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 27.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In Malawi, air pollution causes 43.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In El Salvador, it causes 31.0 as of 2019.

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emit 6.9 times more CO2

Malawi emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. El Salvador emits 1.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

El Salvador: At a glance

El Salvador is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 20,721 sq km. El Salvador achieved independence from Spain in 1821 and from the Central American Federation in 1839. A 12-year civil war, which cost about 75,000 lives, was brought to a close in 1992 when the government and leftist rebels signed a treaty that provided for military and political reforms.
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How big is El Salvador compared to Malawi? See an in-depth size comparison.

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