If you lived in China instead of Latvia, you would:

Health

live 1.6 years longer

In Latvia, the average life expectancy is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024. In China, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 58.4% less likely to be obese

In Latvia, 22.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In China, that number is 9.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 41.2% less likely to die by suicide

Latvia has a suicide rate of 15.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In China, it is 8.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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see 51.0% less spent on your healthcare

Latvia spends $3,034 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). China spends $1,487 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 29.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Latvia, 6.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In China, that number is 4.6% as of 2025.

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make 47.3% less money

Latvia has a GDP per capita of $26,312 as of 2025, while in China, the GDP per capita is $13,862 as of 2025.

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Life

be 15.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Latvia, approximately 19.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In China, 16.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 86.4% more likely to die during infancy

In Latvia, approximately 2.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In China, on the other hand, 4.1 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 18.4% less on healthcare

Latvia spends 7.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In China, that number is 5.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 29.1 times more coastline

Latvia has a total of 498 km of coastline. In China, that number is 14,500 km.

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Safety

be 80.0% less likely to be murdered

Latvia has a homicide rate of 2.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In China, that number is 0.5 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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be 21.9% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Latvia, 75% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2020. In China, that number is 91% as of 2020.

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be 77.6% more likely to die in a road accident

In Latvia, road accidents kill 9.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In China, they kill 17.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 83.3% more home broadband

Latvia has 25.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. China has 47.2 as of 2024.

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use 73.1% more electricity

Latvia uses 3,768 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. China uses 6,524 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 40.7 times more strain on fresh water

Latvia withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. China withdraws 42% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 60.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Latvia, air pollution causes 40.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In China, it causes 64.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.6 times more CO2

Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. China emits 9.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

China: At a glance

China (sometimes abbreviated PRC) is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 9,326,410 sq km. For centuries China stood as a leading civilization, outpacing the rest of the world in the arts and sciences, but in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the country was beset by civil unrest, major famines, military defeats, and foreign occupation. After World War II, the communists under MAO Zedong established an autocratic socialist system that, while ensuring China's sovereignty, imposed strict controls over everyday life and cost the lives of tens of millions of people. After 1978, MAO's successor DENG Xiaoping and other leaders focused on market-oriented economic development and by 2000 output had quadrupled. For much of the population, living standards have improved dramatically and the room for personal choice has expanded, yet political controls remain tight. Since the early 1990s, China has increased its global outreach and participation in international organizations.
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