Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Turkmenistan instead of Kazakhstan, you would:
Health
be 53.2% less likely to die by suicide
Kazakhstan has a suicide rate of 14.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, it is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 4.3 years less
In Kazakhstan, the average life expectancy is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 70 years (67 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024.
see 13.4% less spent on your healthcare
Kazakhstan spends $1,460 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Turkmenistan spends $1,264 as of 2023.
have 48.6% fewer doctors per person
Kazakhstan has 37.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Turkmenistan has 19.3 as of 2023.
Economy
be 10.5% less likely to be unemployed
In Kazakhstan, 4.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Turkmenistan, that number is 4.3% as of 2025.
make 55.5% less money
Kazakhstan has a GDP per capita of $14,692 as of 2025, while in Turkmenistan, the GDP per capita is $6,540 as of 2025.
Life
be 50.0% less likely to die during childbirth
In Kazakhstan, approximately 10.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Turkmenistan, 5.0 women do as of 2023.
be 4.1 times more likely to die during infancy
In Kazakhstan, approximately 7.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, on the other hand, 30.4 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 72.9% less likely to have internet access
In Kazakhstan, approximately 93.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, about 25.3% do as of 2022.
Expenditures
spend 11.7% less on education
Kazakhstan spends 4.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Turkmenistan spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
spend 45.9% more on healthcare
Kazakhstan spends 3.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Turkmenistan, that number is 5.5% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 34.4% less likely to die in a road accident
In Kazakhstan, road accidents kill 12.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, they kill 8.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 65.9% less home broadband
Kazakhstan has 15.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Turkmenistan has 5.2 as of 2022.
live with 3.9 times more strain on fresh water
Kazakhstan withdraws 35% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Turkmenistan withdraws 135% as of 2022.
use 46.0% less electricity
Kazakhstan uses 5,146 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Turkmenistan uses 2,778 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 13.6% less CO2
Kazakhstan emits 12.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Turkmenistan emits 10.9 tonnes as of 2024.
be 27.9% more likely to die from air pollution
In Kazakhstan, air pollution causes 68.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Turkmenistan, it causes 87.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this
Compare further: Kazakhstan vs. Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: At a glance
How big is Turkmenistan compared to Kazakhstan? See an in-depth size comparison.