Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Madagascar instead of Jamaica, you would:
Health
be 54.5% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Jamaica, 1.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 0.5% of people as of 2024.
be 87.2% less likely to be obese
In Jamaica, 35.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 4.5% of people as of 2024.
live 7.8 years less
In Jamaica, the average life expectancy is 72 years (69 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.
see 92.8% less spent on your healthcare
Jamaica spends $869 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Madagascar spends $63 as of 2023.
have 62.6% fewer doctors per person
Jamaica has 4.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Madagascar has 1.7 as of 2022.
have 52.7% less access to essential health services
Jamaica scores 74 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Madagascar scores 35 as of 2021.
be 3.6 times more likely to die by suicide
Jamaica has a suicide rate of 1.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Madagascar, it is 6.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 9.6 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Jamaica, 7.8% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Madagascar, however, that number is 75.2% as of 2021.
make 92.5% less money
Jamaica has a GDP per capita of $8,003 as of 2025, while in Madagascar, the GDP per capita is $599 as of 2025.
Life
have 2.8 times more children
In Jamaica, there are approximately 11.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Madagascar, there are 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 3.4 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Jamaica, approximately 130.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Madagascar, 445.0 women do as of 2023.
be 2.6 times more likely to die during infancy
In Jamaica, approximately 16.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Madagascar, on the other hand, 43.0 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 59.7% less likely to have access to electricity
In Jamaica, approximately 98% of people have electricity access (99% in urban areas, and 96% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 39% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 79.3% less likely to have internet access
In Jamaica, approximately 90.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Madagascar, about 18.7% do as of 2024.
be 36.8% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Jamaica, approximately 88% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 55% of people on average (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 44.6% less on education
Jamaica spends 5.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Madagascar spends 3.0% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 54.9% less on healthcare
Jamaica spends 7.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 3.4% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 4.7 times more coastline
Jamaica has a total of 1,022 km of coastline. In Madagascar, that number is 4,828 km.
Safety
be 26.4% more likely to die in a road accident
In Jamaica, road accidents kill 17.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Madagascar, they kill 22.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 99.2% less home broadband
Jamaica has 16.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Madagascar has 0.1 as of 2023.
use 93.4% less electricity
Jamaica uses 1,205 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Madagascar uses 80 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 94.7% less CO2
Jamaica emits 2.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
be 2.6 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Jamaica, air pollution causes 22.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Madagascar, it causes 58.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Jamaica vs. Madagascar
Madagascar: At a glance
How big is Madagascar compared to Jamaica? See an in-depth size comparison.