Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Rwanda instead of Italy, you would:
Health
be 60.1% less likely to be obese
In Italy, 14.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 5.6% of people as of 2024.
be 6.7 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Italy, 0.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 2.0% of people as of 2024.
live 15.9 years less
In Italy, the average life expectancy is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024.
see 96.5% less spent on your healthcare
Italy spends $4,993 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Rwanda spends $177 as of 2023.
have 97.9% fewer doctors per person
Italy has 41.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Rwanda has 0.9 as of 2022.
have 41.7% less access to essential health services
Italy scores 84 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Rwanda scores 49 as of 2021.
be 24.2% more likely to die by suicide
Italy has a suicide rate of 7.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Rwanda, it is 8.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 77.8% more likely to be unemployed
In Italy, 6.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Rwanda, that number is 11.4% as of 2025.
be 36.3% more likely to live below the poverty line
In Italy, 20.1% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Rwanda, however, that number is 27.4% as of 2023.
make 97.4% less money
Italy has a GDP per capita of $43,309 as of 2025, while in Rwanda, the GDP per capita is $1,124 as of 2025.
Life
have 4.5 times more children
In Italy, there are approximately 6.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Rwanda, there are 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 38.2 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Italy, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Rwanda, 229.0 women do as of 2023.
be 20.7% less likely to be literate
In Italy, the literacy rate is 99.3% as of 2019. In Rwanda, it is 78.8% as of 2022.
be 12.8 times more likely to die during infancy
In Italy, approximately 2.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Rwanda, on the other hand, 29.4 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 36.1% less likely to have access to electricity
In Italy, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Rwanda, that number is 64% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 64.5% less likely to have internet access
In Italy, approximately 89.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Rwanda, about 31.7% do as of 2024.
be 38.6% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Italy, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 61% of people on average (88% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 39.2% less on healthcare
Italy spends 8.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 5.1% of GDP as of 2023.
spend 13.3% more on education
Italy spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Rwanda spends 4.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
Safety
be 6.3 times more likely to be murdered
Italy has a homicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Rwanda, that number is 3.6 per 100,000 as of 2020.
be 2.3 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Italy, road accidents kill 5.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Rwanda, they kill 11.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 32.1% less strain on fresh water
Italy withdraws 30% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Rwanda withdraws 20% as of 2022.
find 98.1% less home broadband
Italy has 31.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Rwanda has 0.6 as of 2024.
use 98.5% less electricity
Italy uses 5,137 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Rwanda uses 77 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 96.9% less CO2
Italy emits 5.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Rwanda emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.
be 4.1 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Italy, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Rwanda, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Italy vs. Rwanda
Rwanda: At a glance
How big is Rwanda compared to Italy? See an in-depth size comparison.