If you lived in Palau instead of Italy, you would:

Health

live 14.6 years less

In Italy, the average life expectancy is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Palau, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.9 times more likely to be obese

In Italy, 14.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Palau, that number is 40.5% of people as of 2024.

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see 62.8% less spent on your healthcare

Italy spends $4,993 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Palau spends $1,857 as of 2023.

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have 56.9% fewer doctors per person

Italy has 41.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Palau has 18.1 as of 2023.

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have 22.6% less access to essential health services

Italy scores 84 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Palau scores 65 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 54.9% less money

Italy has a GDP per capita of $43,309 as of 2025, while in Palau, the GDP per capita is $19,532 as of 2025.

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Life

have 69.7% more children

In Italy, there are approximately 6.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Palau, there are 10.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 14.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Italy, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Palau, 89.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 8.1 times more likely to die during infancy

In Italy, approximately 2.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Palau, on the other hand, 18.6 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 15.5% less on education

Italy spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Palau spends 3.4% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 28.6% more on healthcare

Italy spends 8.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Palau, that number is 10.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 80.0% less coastline

Italy has a total of 7,600 km of coastline. In Palau, that number is 1,519 km.

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Safety

be 4.4 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Italy, road accidents kill 5.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Palau, they kill 22.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 76.9% less home broadband

Italy has 31.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Palau has 7.3 as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 16.3 times more CO2

Italy emits 5.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Palau emits 82.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Palau: At a glance

Palau is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 459 sq km. After three decades as part of the UN Trust Territory of the Pacific under US administration, this westernmost cluster of the Caroline Islands opted for independence in 1978 rather than join the Federated States of Micronesia. A Compact of Free Association with the US was approved in 1986 but not ratified until 1993. It entered into force the following year when the islands gained independence.
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How big is Palau compared to Italy? See an in-depth size comparison.

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