Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Lesotho instead of Italy, you would:
Health
be 57.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Italy, 0.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 17.1% of people as of 2024.
live 26.2 years less
In Italy, the average life expectancy is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 58 years (55 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2024.
be 58.8% more likely to be obese
In Italy, 14.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.
see 92.3% less spent on your healthcare
Italy spends $4,993 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Lesotho spends $386 as of 2023.
have 94.4% fewer doctors per person
Italy has 41.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Lesotho has 2.4 as of 2022.
have 36.9% less access to essential health services
Italy scores 84 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Lesotho scores 53 as of 2021.
be 4.1 times more likely to die by suicide
Italy has a suicide rate of 7.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Lesotho, it is 28.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 2.6 times more likely to be unemployed
In Italy, 6.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Lesotho, that number is 16.3% as of 2025.
make 97.5% less money
Italy has a GDP per capita of $43,309 as of 2025, while in Lesotho, the GDP per capita is $1,089 as of 2025.
Life
have 3.8 times more children
In Italy, there are approximately 6.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Lesotho, there are 23.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 79.7 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Italy, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Lesotho, 478.0 women do as of 2023.
be 24.5 times more likely to die during infancy
In Italy, approximately 2.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Lesotho, on the other hand, 56.3 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 42.7% less likely to have access to electricity
In Italy, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Lesotho, that number is 57% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 45% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 41.9% less likely to have internet access
In Italy, approximately 89.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Lesotho, about 51.8% do as of 2024.
be 21.9% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Italy, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 78% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 71% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 62.7% more on education
Italy spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Lesotho spends 6.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
spend 49.4% more on healthcare
Italy spends 8.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 12.6% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 4.3 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Italy, road accidents kill 5.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Lesotho, they kill 21.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 91.4% less strain on fresh water
Italy withdraws 30% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Lesotho withdraws 3% as of 2022.
find 98.8% less home broadband
Italy has 31.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Lesotho has 0.4 as of 2024.
Environment
emit 91.5% less CO2
Italy emits 5.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Lesotho emits 0.4 tonnes as of 2024.
be 6.7 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Italy, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Lesotho, it causes 100.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Italy vs. Lesotho
Lesotho: At a glance
How big is Lesotho compared to Italy? See an in-depth size comparison.