If you lived in Finland instead of Iceland, you would:

Health

have 17.5% fewer doctors per person

Iceland has 43.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Finland has 36.1 as of 2021.

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be 22.3% more likely to die by suicide

Iceland has a suicide rate of 11.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Finland, it is 14.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 2.6 times more likely to be unemployed

In Iceland, 3.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Finland, that number is 9.5% as of 2025.

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make 42.9% less money

Iceland has a GDP per capita of $98,323 as of 2025, while in Finland, the GDP per capita is $56,149 as of 2025.

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Life

be 2.7 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Iceland, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Finland, 8.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 30.4% fewer children

In Iceland, there are approximately 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Finland, there are 7.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 12.7% less on education

Iceland spends 7.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Finland spends 6.4% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 16.6% more on healthcare

Iceland spends 9.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Finland, that number is 10.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 74.8% less coastline

Iceland has a total of 4,970 km of coastline. In Finland, that number is 1,250 km.

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Safety

be 24.0% less likely to be murdered

Iceland has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Finland, that number is 1.0 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 75.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Iceland, road accidents kill 2.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Finland, they kill 4.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 18.2 times more strain on fresh water

Iceland withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Finland withdraws 7% as of 2022.

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use 69.8% less electricity

Iceland uses 48,998 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Finland uses 14,819 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 12.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Iceland, air pollution causes 8.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Finland, it causes 7.0 as of 2019.

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emit 35.0% less CO2

Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Finland emits 5.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Finland: At a glance

Finland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 303,815 sq km. Finland was a province and then a grand duchy under Sweden from the 12th to the 19th centuries, and an autonomous grand duchy of Russia after 1809. It gained complete independence in 1917. During World War II, it successfully defended its independence through cooperation with Germany and resisted subsequent invasions by the Soviet Union - albeit with some loss of territory. In the subsequent half century, Finland transformed from a farm/forest economy to a diversified modern industrial economy; per capita income is among the highest in Western Europe. A member of the European Union since 1995, Finland was the only Nordic state to join the euro single currency at its initiation in January 1999. In the 21st century, the key features of Finland's modern welfare state are high quality education, promotion of equality, and a national social welfare system - currently challenged by an aging population and the fluctuations of an export-driven economy.
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How big is Finland compared to Iceland? See an in-depth size comparison.

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