If you lived in Colombia instead of Iceland, you would:

Health

be 58.4% less likely to die by suicide

Iceland has a suicide rate of 11.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Colombia, it is 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 4.9 years less

In Iceland, the average life expectancy is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 12.2% more likely to be obese

In Iceland, 22.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 24.9% of people as of 2024.

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see 74.6% less spent on your healthcare

Iceland spends $6,927 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Colombia spends $1,758 as of 2024.

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have 42.0% fewer doctors per person

Iceland has 43.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Colombia has 25.4 as of 2023.

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have 10.1% less access to essential health services

Iceland scores 89 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Colombia scores 80 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 2.3 times more likely to be unemployed

In Iceland, 3.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Colombia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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make 91.3% less money

Iceland has a GDP per capita of $98,323 as of 2025, while in Colombia, the GDP per capita is $8,562 as of 2025.

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Life

have 18.3% more children

In Iceland, there are approximately 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Colombia, there are 13.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 19.7 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Iceland, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Colombia, 59.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 5.0 times more likely to die during infancy

In Iceland, approximately 2.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Colombia, on the other hand, 10.5 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 19.2% less likely to have internet access

In Iceland, approximately 98.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Colombia, about 79.3% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 28.0% less on education

Iceland spends 7.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Colombia spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

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Geography

see 35.5% less coastline

Iceland has a total of 4,970 km of coastline. In Colombia, that number is 3,208 km.

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Safety

be 19.3 times more likely to be murdered

Iceland has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Colombia, that number is 24.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 44.1% less likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Iceland, 91% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Colombia, that number is 51% as of 2022.

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be 6.8 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Iceland, road accidents kill 2.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Colombia, they kill 16.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 54.1% less home broadband

Iceland has 37.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Colombia has 17.2 as of 2024.

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live with 9.3 times more strain on fresh water

Iceland withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Colombia withdraws 4% as of 2022.

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use 96.8% less electricity

Iceland uses 48,998 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Colombia uses 1,551 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 78.9% less CO2

Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Colombia emits 1.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 3.0 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Iceland, air pollution causes 8.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Colombia, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Colombia: At a glance

Colombia is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,038,700 sq km. Colombia was one of the three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others are Ecuador and Venezuela). A nearly five-decade long conflict between government forces and anti-government insurgent groups, principally the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) heavily funded by the drug trade, escalated during the 1990s. More than 31,000 former paramilitaries had demobilized by the end of 2006 and the United Self Defense Forces of Colombia as a formal organization had ceased to function. In the wake of the paramilitary demobilization, emerging criminal groups arose, whose members include some former paramilitaries. The insurgents lack the military or popular support necessary to overthrow the government, but continue attacks against civilians. Large areas of the countryside are under guerrilla influence or are contested by security forces. In November 2012, the Colombian Government started formal peace negotiations with the FARC aimed at reaching a definitive bilateral ceasefire and incorporating demobilized FARC members into mainstream society and politics. The Colombian Government has stepped up efforts to reassert government control throughout the country, and now has a presence in every one of its administrative departments. Despite decades of internal conflict and drug related security challenges, Colombia maintains relatively strong democratic institutions characterized by peaceful, transparent elections and the protection of civil liberties.
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How big is Colombia compared to Iceland? See an in-depth size comparison.

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