If you lived in Burkina Faso instead of Ghana, you would:

Health

be 66.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ghana, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, that number is 0.5% of people as of 2024.

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be 47.1% less likely to be obese

In Ghana, 14.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, that number is 7.7% of people as of 2024.

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live 4.4 years less

In Ghana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, that number is 61 years (59 years for men, 63 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 44.4% fewer doctors per person

Ghana has 2.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Burkina Faso has 1.5 as of 2022.

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have 16.7% less access to essential health services

Ghana scores 48 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Burkina Faso scores 40 as of 2021.

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be 59.8% more likely to die by suicide

Ghana has a suicide rate of 5.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Burkina Faso, it is 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 16.8% more likely to be unemployed

In Ghana, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Burkina Faso, that number is 3.5% as of 2025.

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make 64.8% less money

Ghana has a GDP per capita of $3,257 as of 2025, while in Burkina Faso, the GDP per capita is $1,148 as of 2025.

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Life

have 20.9% more children

In Ghana, there are approximately 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, there are 31.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 45.7% less likely to be literate

In Ghana, the literacy rate is 76.5% as of 2021. In Burkina Faso, it is 41.6% as of 2023.

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be 58.5% more likely to die during infancy

In Ghana, approximately 27.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, on the other hand, 43.6 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 75.8% less likely to have access to electricity

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Burkina Faso, that number is 22% of people on average (63% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 60.9% less likely to have internet access

In Ghana, approximately 72.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, about 28.2% do as of 2024.

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be 44.4% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (99% in urban areas, and 76% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, that number is 50% of people on average (81% in urban areas, and 34% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 83.2% more on education

Ghana spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Burkina Faso spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 2.6 times more on healthcare

Ghana spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Burkina Faso, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 28.8% more home broadband

Ghana has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Burkina Faso has 0.8 as of 2024.

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live with 23.9% more strain on fresh water

Ghana withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Burkina Faso withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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use 76.4% less electricity

Ghana uses 565 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Burkina Faso uses 133 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 61.4% less CO2

Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Burkina Faso emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Burkina Faso: At a glance

Burkina Faso is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 273,800 sq km. Burkina Faso (formerly Upper Volta) achieved independence from France in 1960. Repeated military coups during the 1970s and 1980s were followed by multiparty elections in the early 1990s. Current President Blaise COMPAORE came to power in a 1987 military coup and has won every election since then. There have been increasing protests over the belief that the president may try to run for a currently unconstitutional third term in the 2015 presidential elections. Burkina Faso's high population growth and limited natural resources result in poor economic prospects for the majority of its citizens.
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How big is Burkina Faso compared to Ghana? See an in-depth size comparison.

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