If you lived in Portugal instead of Eritrea, you would:

Health

live 13.5 years longer

In Eritrea, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 56.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Eritrea spends $87 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Portugal spends $4,928 as of 2024.

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have 66.5 times more doctors per person

Eritrea has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Portugal has 58.5 as of 2022.

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have 95.6% more access to essential health services

Eritrea scores 45 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Portugal scores 88 as of 2021.

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be 12.9% less likely to die by suicide

Eritrea has a suicide rate of 13.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Portugal, it is 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 4.2 times more likely to be obese

In Eritrea, 4.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 18.1% of people as of 2024.

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Life

be 94.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Eritrea, approximately 291.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Portugal, 15.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 25.2% more likely to be literate

In Eritrea, the literacy rate is 76.6% as of 2018. In Portugal, it is 95.9% as of 2021.

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be 89.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Eritrea, approximately 24.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Portugal, on the other hand, 2.7 children do as of 2024.

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have 72.5% fewer children

In Eritrea, there are approximately 28.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Portugal, there are 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 83.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Eritrea, approximately 54% of people have electricity access (77% in urban areas, and 37% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Portugal, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 3.3 times more likely to have internet access

In Eritrea, approximately 26.6% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Portugal, about 88.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.8 times more on healthcare

Eritrea spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Portugal, that number is 10.2% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 19.7% less coastline

Eritrea has a total of 2,234 km of coastline. In Portugal, that number is 1,793 km.

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Safety

be 59.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Eritrea, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Portugal, they kill 7.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 266.1 times more home broadband

Eritrea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Portugal has 45.2 as of 2024.

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use 42.9 times more electricity

Eritrea uses 123 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Portugal uses 5,294 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 10.2% more strain on fresh water

Eritrea withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Portugal withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 87.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Eritrea, air pollution causes 78.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Portugal, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 15.1 times more CO2

Eritrea emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2018–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Portugal: At a glance

Portugal is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 91,470 sq km. Following its heyday as a global maritime power during the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal lost much of its wealth and status with the destruction of Lisbon in a 1755 earthquake, occupation during the Napoleonic Wars, and the independence of Brazil, its wealthiest colony, in 1822. A 1910 revolution deposed the monarchy; for most of the next six decades, repressive governments ran the country. In 1974, a left-wing military coup installed broad democratic reforms. The following year, Portugal granted independence to all of its African colonies. Portugal is a founding member of NATO and entered the EC (now the EU) in 1986.
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How big is Portugal compared to Eritrea? See an in-depth size comparison.

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