If you lived in Gambia instead of Eritrea, you would:

Health

be 63.6% less likely to die by suicide

Eritrea has a suicide rate of 13.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Gambia, it is 4.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 3.2 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Eritrea, 0.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 1.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 2.8 years less

In Eritrea, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.9 times more likely to be obese

In Eritrea, 4.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Gambia, that number is 12.4% of people as of 2024.

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Life

be 21.6% more likely to die during childbirth

In Eritrea, approximately 291.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Gambia, 354.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 32.6% less likely to be literate

In Eritrea, the literacy rate is 76.6% as of 2018. In Gambia, it is 51.6% as of 2021.

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be 32.4% more likely to die during infancy

In Eritrea, approximately 24.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Gambia, on the other hand, 32.7 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 23.0% more likely to have access to electricity

In Eritrea, approximately 54% of people have electricity access (77% in urban areas, and 37% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Gambia, that number is 67% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 35% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 86.1% more likely to have internet access

In Eritrea, approximately 26.6% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Gambia, about 49.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 21.5% less on healthcare

Eritrea spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Gambia, that number is 2.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 96.4% less coastline

Eritrea has a total of 2,234 km of coastline. In Gambia, that number is 80 km.

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Safety

be 24.3% more likely to die in a road accident

In Eritrea, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Gambia, they kill 22.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 3.1 times more home broadband

Eritrea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Gambia has 0.5 as of 2024.

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live with 80.2% less strain on fresh water

Eritrea withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Gambia withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 18.2% less CO2

Eritrea emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Gambia emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 15.4% more likely to die from air pollution

In Eritrea, air pollution causes 78.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Gambia, it causes 90.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2018), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Gambia: At a glance

Gambia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 10,120 sq km. The Gambia gained its independence from the UK in 1965. Geographically surrounded by Senegal, it formed a short-lived federation of Senegambia between 1982 and 1989. In 1991 the two nations signed a friendship and cooperation treaty, but tensions have flared up intermittently since then. Yahya JAMMEH led a military coup in 1994 that overthrew the president and banned political activity. A new constitution and presidential elections in 1996, followed by parliamentary balloting in 1997, completed a nominal return to civilian rule. JAMMEH has been elected president in all subsequent elections including most recently in late 2011.
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