If you lived in Sao Tome and Principe instead of Dominica, you would:

Health

be 44.8% less likely to be obese

In Dominica, 32.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 17.9% of people as of 2024.

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have 20.4% more access to essential health services

Dominica scores 49 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Sao Tome and Principe scores 59 as of 2021.

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live 1.4 years less

In Dominica, the average life expectancy is 71 years (68 years for men, 75 years for women) as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 70 years (66 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 63.3% less spent on your healthcare

Dominica spends $968 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Sao Tome and Principe spends $355 as of 2023.

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Economy

make 62.8% less money

Dominica has a GDP per capita of $10,989 as of 2025, while in Sao Tome and Principe, the GDP per capita is $4,084 as of 2025.

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Life

be 72.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Dominica, approximately 33.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, on the other hand, 9.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 2.6 times more children

In Dominica, there are approximately 11.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, there are 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.1 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Dominica, approximately 36.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, 75.0 women do as of 2023.

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Basic Needs

be 18.7% less likely to have access to electricity

In Dominica, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 81% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 27.9% less likely to have internet access

In Dominica, approximately 82.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, about 59.1% do as of 2024.

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be 19.6% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Dominica, approximately 97% of people have access to drinking water (97% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 78% of people on average (79% in urban areas, and 73% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 15.2% more on healthcare

Dominica spends 5.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 5.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 41.2% more coastline

Dominica has a total of 148 km of coastline. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 209 km.

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Infrastructure

live with 81.2% less strain on fresh water

Dominica withdraws 10% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Sao Tome and Principe withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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find 85.7% less home broadband

Dominica has 20.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Sao Tome and Principe has 3.0 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 50.4% less CO2

Dominica emits 1.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Sao Tome and Principe emits 0.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Sao Tome and Principe: At a glance

Sao Tome and Principe is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 964 sq km. Discovered and claimed by Portugal in the late 15th century, the islands' sugar-based economy gave way to coffee and cocoa in the 19th century - all grown with African plantation slave labor, a form of which lingered into the 20th century. While independence was achieved in 1975, democratic reforms were not instituted until the late 1980s. The country held its first free elections in 1991, but frequent internal wrangling between the various political parties precipitated repeated changes in leadership and two failed coup attempts in 1995 and 2003. In 2012, three opposition parties combined in a no confidence vote to bring down the majority government of former Prime Minister Patrice TROVOADA. The new government of Prime Minister Gabriel Arcanjo Ferreira DA COSTA is entirely composed of opposition party members with limited experience in governance. New oil discoveries in the Gulf of Guinea may attract increased attention to the small island nation.
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