If you lived in Mauritania instead of Cuba, you would:

Health

be 80.3% less likely to die by suicide

Cuba has a suicide rate of 13.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mauritania, it is 2.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

live 9.6 years less

In Cuba, the average life expectancy is 78 years (76 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 88.3% less spent on your healthcare

Cuba spends $2,575 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mauritania spends $302 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 97.3% fewer doctors per person

Cuba has 95.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Mauritania has 2.6 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

have 51.8% less access to essential health services

Cuba scores 83 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mauritania scores 40 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 5.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In Cuba, 1.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mauritania, that number is 10.3% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

have 3.9 times more children

In Cuba, there are approximately 8.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mauritania, there are 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 10.9 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Cuba, approximately 35.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mauritania, 381.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 32.8% less likely to be literate

In Cuba, the literacy rate is 99.7% as of 2021. In Mauritania, it is 67.0% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 4.4 times more likely to die during infancy

In Cuba, approximately 6.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mauritania, on the other hand, 30.2 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 49.7% less likely to have access to electricity

In Cuba, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 50% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 35.0% less likely to have internet access

In Cuba, approximately 70.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mauritania, about 45.8% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 18.8% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Cuba, approximately 95% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 92% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 77% of people on average (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 53.7% less on healthcare

Cuba spends 9.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 79.8% less coastline

Cuba has a total of 3,735 km of coastline. In Mauritania, that number is 754 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 77.6% less likely to be murdered

Cuba has a homicide rate of 4.5 per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mauritania, that number is 1.0 per 100,000 as of 2020.

View global rankings →

be 75.9% more likely to die in a road accident

In Cuba, road accidents kill 5.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mauritania, they kill 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 44.7% less strain on fresh water

Cuba withdraws 24% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mauritania withdraws 13% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 69.2% less home broadband

Cuba has 3.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mauritania has 0.9 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 49.2% less CO2

Cuba emits 1.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 100.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Cuba, air pollution causes 31.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mauritania, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Mauritania: At a glance

Mauritania is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,030,700 sq km. Independent from France in 1960, Mauritania annexed the southern third of the former Spanish Sahara (now Western Sahara) in 1976 but relinquished it after three years of raids by the Polisario guerrilla front seeking independence for the territory. Maaouya Ould Sid Ahmed TAYA seized power in a coup in 1984 and ruled Mauritania with a heavy hand for more than two decades. A series of presidential elections that he held were widely seen as flawed. A bloodless coup in August 2005 deposed President TAYA and ushered in a military council that oversaw a transition to democratic rule. Independent candidate Sidi Ould Cheikh ABDALLAHI was inaugurated in April 2007 as Mauritania's first freely and fairly elected president. His term ended prematurely in August 2008 when a military junta led by General Mohamed Ould Abdel AZIZ deposed him and installed a military council government. AZIZ was subsequently elected president in July 2009 and sworn in the following month. AZIZ sustained injuries from an accidental shooting by his own troops in October 2012 but has continued to maintain his authority. The country continues to experience ethnic tensions among its black population (Afro-Mauritanians) and white and black Moor (Arab-Berber) communities, and confronts a terrorism threat by al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM).
Read more

How big is Mauritania compared to Cuba? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Mauritania or Cuba. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.