If you lived in Malta instead of Costa Rica, you would:

Health

live 2.0 years longer

In Costa Rica, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Malta, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 3.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Costa Rica spends $1,928 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Malta spends $5,706 as of 2023.

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have 68.0% more doctors per person

Costa Rica has 26.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Malta has 45.1 as of 2022.

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be 19.7% less likely to die by suicide

Costa Rica has a suicide rate of 8.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Malta, it is 6.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 57.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Costa Rica, 6.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Malta, that number is 2.9% as of 2025.

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make 2.4 times more money

Costa Rica has a GDP per capita of $19,970 as of 2025, while in Malta, the GDP per capita is $47,907 as of 2025.

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Life

be 66.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Costa Rica, approximately 24.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Malta, 8.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 48.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Costa Rica, approximately 9.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Malta, on the other hand, 4.7 children do as of 2024.

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have 22.9% fewer children

In Costa Rica, there are approximately 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Malta, there are 7.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 11.3% less on education

Costa Rica spends 5.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Malta spends 4.7% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 28.7% more on healthcare

Costa Rica spends 6.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Malta, that number is 8.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 84.7% less coastline

Costa Rica has a total of 1,290 km of coastline. In Malta, that number is 197 km.

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Safety

be 96.8% less likely to be murdered

Costa Rica has a homicide rate of 17.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Malta, that number is 0.6 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 87.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Costa Rica, road accidents kill 15.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Malta, they kill 1.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 91.1% more home broadband

Costa Rica has 23.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Malta has 44.5 as of 2024.

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use 2.2 times more electricity

Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Malta uses 5,013 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 12.3 times more strain on fresh water

Costa Rica withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Malta withdraws 73% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 40.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Costa Rica, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Malta, it causes 21.0 as of 2019.

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emit 95.1% more CO2

Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Malta emits 3.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Malta: At a glance

Malta is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 316 sq km. Great Britain formally acquired possession of Malta in 1814. The island staunchly supported the UK through both world wars and remained in the Commonwealth when it became independent in 1964; a decade later it declared itself a republic. Since about the mid-1980s, the island has transformed itself into a freight transshipment point, a financial center, and a tourist destination. Malta became an EU member in May 2004 and began using the euro as currency in 2008.
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How big is Malta compared to Costa Rica? See an in-depth size comparison.

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