If you lived in Armenia instead of Costa Rica, you would:

Health

be 23.6% less likely to be obese

In Costa Rica, 32.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Armenia, that number is 25.0% of people as of 2024.

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have 25.0% more doctors per person

Costa Rica has 26.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Armenia has 33.6 as of 2022.

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be 69.5% less likely to die by suicide

Costa Rica has a suicide rate of 8.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Armenia, it is 2.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 2.7 years less

In Costa Rica, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Armenia, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 16.0% less access to essential health services

Costa Rica scores 81 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Armenia scores 68 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 88.2% more likely to be unemployed

In Costa Rica, 6.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Armenia, that number is 12.9% as of 2025.

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be 26.9% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Costa Rica, 17.1% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Armenia, however, that number is 21.7% as of 2024.

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make 52.6% less money

Costa Rica has a GDP per capita of $19,970 as of 2025, while in Armenia, the GDP per capita is $9,474 as of 2025.

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Life

be 20.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Costa Rica, approximately 24.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Armenia, 19.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 11.1% more children

In Costa Rica, there are approximately 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Armenia, there are 11.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 54.0% less on education

Costa Rica spends 5.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Armenia spends 2.4% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 35.7% more on healthcare

Costa Rica spends 6.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Armenia, that number is 9.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 87.5% less likely to be murdered

Costa Rica has a homicide rate of 17.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Armenia, that number is 2.2 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 12.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Costa Rica, road accidents kill 15.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Armenia, they kill 13.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 12.8% less home broadband

Costa Rica has 23.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Armenia has 20.3 as of 2024.

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live with 10.5 times more strain on fresh water

Costa Rica withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Armenia withdraws 62% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 4.7 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Costa Rica, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Armenia, it causes 70.0 as of 2019.

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emit 51.5% more CO2

Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Armenia emits 2.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Armenia: At a glance

Armenia is a sovereign country in Middle East, with a total land area of approximately 28,203 sq km. Armenia prides itself on being the first nation to formally adopt Christianity (early 4th century). Despite periods of autonomy, over the centuries Armenia came under the sway of various empires including the Roman, Byzantine, Arab, Persian, and Ottoman. During World War I in the western portion of Armenia, Ottoman Turkey instituted a policy of forced resettlement coupled with other harsh practices that resulted in at least 1 million Armenian deaths. The eastern area of Armenia was ceded by the Ottomans to Russia in 1828; this portion declared its independence in 1918, but was conquered by the Soviet Red Army in 1920. Armenian leaders remain preoccupied by the long conflict with Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh, a primarily Armenian-populated region, assigned to Soviet Azerbaijan in the 1920s by Moscow. Armenia and Azerbaijan began fighting over the area in 1988; the struggle escalated after both countries attained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. By May 1994, when a cease-fire took hold, ethnic Armenian forces held not only Nagorno-Karabakh but also a significant portion of Azerbaijan proper. The economies of both sides have been hurt by their inability to make substantial progress toward a peaceful resolution. Turkey closed the common border with Armenia in 1993 in support of Azerbaijan in its conflict with Armenia over control of Nagorno-Karabakh and surrounding areas, further hampering Armenian economic growth. In 2009, senior Armenian leaders began pursuing rapprochement with Turkey, aiming to secure an opening of the border, but Turkey has not yet ratified the Protocols normalizing relations between the two countries. In September 2013, President SARGSIAN announced Armenia would join Russia, Belarus, and Kazakhstan as a member of the Eurasian Economic Union.
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