If you lived in Iceland instead of China, you would:

Health

live 4.8 years longer

In China, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 4.7 times more spent on your healthcare

China spends $1,487 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Iceland spends $6,927 as of 2024.

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have 40.5% more doctors per person

China has 31.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Iceland has 43.7 as of 2023.

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be 2.4 times more likely to be obese

In China, 9.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 33.1% more likely to die by suicide

China has a suicide rate of 8.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iceland, it is 11.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 21.6% less likely to be unemployed

In China, 4.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Iceland, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

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make 7.1 times more money

China has a GDP per capita of $13,862 as of 2025, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $98,323 as of 2025.

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Life

be 81.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In China, approximately 16.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 48.8% less likely to die during infancy

In China, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iceland, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 65.4% more children

In China, there are approximately 6.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Iceland, there are 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 87.4% more on education

China spends 3.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Iceland spends 7.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 51.2% more on healthcare

China spends 5.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 65.7% less coastline

China has a total of 14,500 km of coastline. In Iceland, that number is 4,970 km.

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Safety

be 86.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In China, road accidents kill 17.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Iceland, they kill 2.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 2.6 times more likely to be murdered

China has a homicide rate of 0.5 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Iceland, that number is 1.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 99.1% less strain on fresh water

China withdraws 42% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iceland withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 7.5 times more electricity

China uses 6,524 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Iceland uses 48,998 kWh as of 2024.

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find 20.5% less home broadband

China has 47.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Iceland has 37.5 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 87.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In China, air pollution causes 64.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iceland, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
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