If you lived in Australia instead of China, you would:

Health

live 5.0 years longer

In China, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Australia, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 5.2 times more spent on your healthcare

China spends $1,487 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Australia spends $7,691 as of 2023.

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have 31.3% more doctors per person

China has 31.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Australia has 40.9 as of 2022.

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be 3.3 times more likely to be obese

In China, 9.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Australia, that number is 30.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 46.1% more likely to die by suicide

China has a suicide rate of 8.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Australia, it is 13.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 11.5% less likely to be unemployed

In China, 4.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Australia, that number is 4.1% as of 2025.

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make 4.7 times more money

China has a GDP per capita of $13,862 as of 2025, while in Australia, the GDP per capita is $65,130 as of 2025.

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Life

be 87.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In China, approximately 16.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Australia, 2.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 24.4% less likely to die during infancy

In China, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Australia, on the other hand, 3.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 58.1% more children

In China, there are approximately 6.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Australia, there are 10.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 29.7% more on education

China spends 3.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Australia spends 5.1% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 75.1% more on healthcare

China spends 5.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Australia, that number is 10.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 77.7% more coastline

China has a total of 14,500 km of coastline. In Australia, that number is 25,760 km.

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Safety

be 74.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In China, road accidents kill 17.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Australia, they kill 4.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 70.0% more likely to be murdered

China has a homicide rate of 0.5 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Australia, that number is 0.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 88.8% less strain on fresh water

China withdraws 42% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Australia withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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use 50.2% more electricity

China uses 6,524 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Australia uses 9,801 kWh as of 2024.

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find 22.7% less home broadband

China has 47.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Australia has 36.5 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 84.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In China, air pollution causes 64.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Australia, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 51.3% more CO2

China emits 9.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Australia emits 14.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Australia: At a glance

Australia is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 7,682,300 sq km. Prehistoric settlers arrived on the continent from Southeast Asia at least 40,000 years before the first Europeans began exploration in the 17th century. No formal territorial claims were made until 1770, when Capt. James COOK took possession of the east coast in the name of Great Britain (all of Australia was claimed as British territory in 1829 with the creation of the colony of Western Australia). Six colonies were created in the late 18th and 19th centuries; they federated and became the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. The new country took advantage of its natural resources to rapidly develop agricultural and manufacturing industries and to make a major contribution to the Allied effort in World Wars I and II. In recent decades, Australia has become an internationally competitive, advanced market economy due in large part to economic reforms adopted in the 1980s and its location in one of the fastest growing regions of the world economy. Long-term concerns include aging of the population, pressure on infrastructure, and environmental issues such as floods, droughts, and bushfires. Australia is the driest inhabited continent on earth, making it particularly vulnerable to the challenges of climate change. Australia is home to 10 per cent of the world's biodiversity, and a great number of its flora and fauna exist nowhere else in the world. In January 2013, Australia assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2013-14 term.
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