If you lived in Uganda instead of Central African Republic, you would:

Health

live 10.8 years longer

In Central African Republic, the average life expectancy is 58 years (56 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 68 years (65 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 13.4% less likely to be obese

In Central African Republic, 10.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 9.5% of people as of 2024.

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have 2.6 times more doctors per person

Central African Republic has 0.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Uganda has 1.9 as of 2022.

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have 53.1% more access to essential health services

Central African Republic scores 32 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Uganda scores 49 as of 2021.

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be 40.2% less likely to die by suicide

Central African Republic has a suicide rate of 9.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uganda, it is 5.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 2.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Central African Republic, 2.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 4.9% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 56.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Central African Republic, 6.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Uganda, that number is 2.8% as of 2025.

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be 76.6% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Central African Republic, 68.8% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Uganda, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2023.

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make 2.2 times more money

Central African Republic has a GDP per capita of $556 as of 2025, while in Uganda, the GDP per capita is $1,206 as of 2025.

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Life

be 75.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Central African Republic, approximately 692.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uganda, 170.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 38.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Central African Republic, approximately 58.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uganda, on the other hand, 35.9 children do as of 2024.

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have 25.4% fewer children

In Central African Republic, there are approximately 46.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uganda, there are 34.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 2.9 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Central African Republic, approximately 18% of people have electricity access (37% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Uganda, that number is 52% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 72.6% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Central African Republic, approximately 36% of people have access to drinking water (48% in urban areas, and 27% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 63% of people on average (80% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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be 35.1% less likely to have internet access

In Central African Republic, approximately 13.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Uganda, about 8.9% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 60.2% less on healthcare

Central African Republic spends 10.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Uganda, that number is 4.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 39.9% more on education

Central African Republic spends 1.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Uganda spends 2.6% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Safety

be 38.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Central African Republic, road accidents kill 25.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uganda, they kill 16.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 10.5 times more home broadband

Central African Republic has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Uganda has 0.2 as of 2024.

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live with 17.1 times more strain on fresh water

Central African Republic withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Uganda withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 38.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Central African Republic, air pollution causes 98.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Uganda, it causes 60.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.8 times more CO2

Central African Republic emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uganda emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Uganda: At a glance

Uganda is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 197,100 sq km. The colonial boundaries created by Britain to delimit Uganda grouped together a wide range of ethnic groups with different political systems and cultures. These differences prevented the establishment of a working political community after independence was achieved in 1962. The dictatorial regime of Idi AMIN (1971-79) was responsible for the deaths of some 300,000 opponents; guerrilla war and human rights abuses under Milton OBOTE (1980-85) claimed at least another 100,000 lives. The rule of Yoweri MUSEVENI since 1986 has brought relative stability and economic growth to Uganda. A constitutional referendum in 2005 cancelled a 19-year ban on multi-party politics.
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How big is Uganda compared to Central African Republic? See an in-depth size comparison.

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