If you lived in Iraq instead of Central African Republic, you would:

Health

be 95.8% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Central African Republic, 2.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Iraq, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live 14.8 years longer

In Central African Republic, the average life expectancy is 58 years (56 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2024. In Iraq, that number is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 6.2 times more spent on your healthcare

Central African Republic spends $137 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Iraq spends $843 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 13.8 times more doctors per person

Central African Republic has 0.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Iraq has 10.2 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

have 84.4% more access to essential health services

Central African Republic scores 32 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Iraq scores 59 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 67.7% less likely to die by suicide

Central African Republic has a suicide rate of 9.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iraq, it is 3.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 3.6 times more likely to be obese

In Central African Republic, 10.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iraq, that number is 39.7% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 74.6% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Central African Republic, 68.8% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Iraq, however, that number is 17.5% as of 2023.

View global rankings →

make 9.7 times more money

Central African Republic has a GDP per capita of $556 as of 2025, while in Iraq, the GDP per capita is $5,410 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 2.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Central African Republic, 6.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Iraq, that number is 15.5% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 90.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Central African Republic, approximately 692.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iraq, 66.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 2.2 times more likely to be literate

In Central African Republic, the literacy rate is 37.5% as of 2020. In Iraq, it is 84.1% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 65.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Central African Republic, approximately 58.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iraq, on the other hand, 20.1 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 44.6% fewer children

In Central African Republic, there are approximately 46.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Iraq, there are 25.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 5.7 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Central African Republic, approximately 18% of people have electricity access (37% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Iraq, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 5.9 times more likely to have internet access

In Central African Republic, approximately 13.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Iraq, about 81.5% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 2.7 times more likely to have access to drinking water

In Central African Republic, approximately 36% of people have access to drinking water (48% in urban areas, and 27% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Iraq, that number is 98% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 95% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 48.1% less on healthcare

Central African Republic spends 10.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Iraq, that number is 5.5% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 53.3% less likely to be murdered

Central African Republic has a homicide rate of 20.1 per 100,000 people as of 2016. In Iraq, that number is 9.4 per 100,000 as of 2013.

View global rankings →

be 17.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Central African Republic, road accidents kill 25.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Iraq, they kill 21.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 881.5 times more home broadband

Central African Republic has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Iraq has 17.6 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 175.2 times more strain on fresh water

Central African Republic withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iraq withdraws 60% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 11.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Central African Republic, air pollution causes 98.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iraq, it causes 87.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 86.3 times more CO2

Central African Republic emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Iraq emits 5.2 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2016–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2013–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

Iraq: At a glance

Iraq is a sovereign country in Middle East, with a total land area of approximately 437,367 sq km. Formerly part of the Ottoman Empire, Iraq was occupied by Britain during the course of World War I; in 1920, it was declared a League of Nations mandate under UK administration. In stages over the next dozen years, Iraq attained its independence as a kingdom in 1932. A "republic" was proclaimed in 1958, but in actuality a series of strongmen ruled the country until 2003. The last was SADDAM Husayn. Territorial disputes with Iran led to an inconclusive and costly eight-year war (1980-88). In August 1990, Iraq seized Kuwait but was expelled by US-led, UN coalition forces during the Gulf War of January-February 1991. Following Kuwait's liberation, the UN Security Council (UNSC) required Iraq to scrap all weapons of mass destruction and long-range missiles and to allow UN verification inspections. Continued Iraqi noncompliance with UNSC resolutions over a period of 12 years led to the US-led invasion of Iraq in March 2003 and the ouster of the SADDAM Husayn regime. US forces remained in Iraq under a UNSC mandate through 2009 and under a bilateral security agreement thereafter, helping to provide security and to train and mentor Iraqi security forces. In October 2005, Iraqis approved a constitution in a national referendum and, pursuant to this document, elected a 275-member Council of Representatives (COR) in December 2005. The COR approved most cabinet ministers in May 2006, marking the transition to Iraq's first constitutional government in nearly a half century. In January 2009 and April 2013, Iraq held elections for provincial councils in all governorates except for the three governorates comprising the Kurdistan Regional Government and Kirkuk Governorate. Iraq held a national legislative election in March 2010 - choosing 325 legislators in an expanded COR - and, after nine months of deadlock the COR approved the new government in December 2010. Nearly nine years after the start of the Second Gulf War in Iraq, US military operations there ended in mid-December 2011.
Read more

How big is Iraq compared to Central African Republic? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Iraq or Central African Republic. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.