Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Nicaragua instead of Bulgaria, you would:
Health
be 55.4% less likely to die by suicide
Bulgaria has a suicide rate of 9.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Nicaragua, it is 4.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 71.8% more likely to be obese
In Bulgaria, 20.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Nicaragua, that number is 34.9% of people as of 2024.
see 76.8% less spent on your healthcare
Bulgaria spends $2,970 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Nicaragua spends $689 as of 2023.
Economy
be 42.4% more likely to be unemployed
In Bulgaria, 3.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Nicaragua, that number is 5.0% as of 2025.
make 84.4% less money
Bulgaria has a GDP per capita of $20,328 as of 2025, while in Nicaragua, the GDP per capita is $3,173 as of 2025.
Life
have 2.3 times more children
In Bulgaria, there are approximately 8.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Nicaragua, there are 19.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 10.0 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Bulgaria, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Nicaragua, 60.0 women do as of 2023.
be 2.0 times more likely to die during infancy
In Bulgaria, approximately 4.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Nicaragua, on the other hand, 9.4 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 11.7% less likely to have access to electricity
In Bulgaria, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Nicaragua, that number is 88% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 71% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 25.5% less likely to have internet access
In Bulgaria, approximately 82.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Nicaragua, about 61.4% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 36.2% less on education
Bulgaria spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Nicaragua spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
Geography
see 2.6 times more coastline
Bulgaria has a total of 354 km of coastline. In Nicaragua, that number is 910 km.
Safety
be 10.4 times more likely to be murdered
Bulgaria has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Nicaragua, that number is 11.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 61.9% more likely to die in a road accident
In Bulgaria, road accidents kill 8.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Nicaragua, they kill 13.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 94.5% less strain on fresh water
Bulgaria withdraws 40% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Nicaragua withdraws 2% as of 2022.
find 84.4% less home broadband
Bulgaria has 37.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Nicaragua has 5.8 as of 2024.
use 88.1% less electricity
Bulgaria uses 5,360 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Nicaragua uses 641 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 39.7% less likely to die from air pollution
In Bulgaria, air pollution causes 63.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Nicaragua, it causes 38.0 as of 2019.
emit 84.4% less CO2
Bulgaria emits 5.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Nicaragua emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Bulgaria vs. Nicaragua
Nicaragua: At a glance
How big is Nicaragua compared to Bulgaria? See an in-depth size comparison.