If you lived in Czech Republic instead of Bosnia and Herzegovina, you would:

Health

live 1.9 years longer

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Czech Republic, that number is 80 years (77 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 2.3 times more spent on your healthcare

Bosnia and Herzegovina spends $1,989 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Czech Republic spends $4,674 as of 2024.

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have 68.4% more doctors per person

Bosnia and Herzegovina has 25.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2019. Czech Republic has 43.5 as of 2022.

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have 27.3% more access to essential health services

Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Czech Republic scores 84 as of 2021.

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be 25.6% more likely to be obese

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 21.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Czech Republic, that number is 26.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 48.6% more likely to die by suicide

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a suicide rate of 9.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Czech Republic, it is 13.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 74.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 11.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Czech Republic, that number is 2.8% as of 2025.

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make 3.5 times more money

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a GDP per capita of $10,382 as of 2025, while in Czech Republic, the GDP per capita is $35,917 as of 2025.

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Life

be 50.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Czech Republic, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 61.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 5.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Czech Republic, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 32.3% more on education

Bosnia and Herzegovina spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Czech Republic spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Safety

be 36.9% less likely to be murdered

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a homicide rate of 1.2 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Czech Republic, that number is 0.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 62.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, road accidents kill 13.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Czech Republic, they kill 5.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 32.3% more home broadband

Bosnia and Herzegovina has 29.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Czech Republic has 38.9 as of 2024.

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use 59.9% more electricity

Bosnia and Herzegovina uses 3,677 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Czech Republic uses 5,877 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 10.6 times more strain on fresh water

Bosnia and Herzegovina withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Czech Republic withdraws 22% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 40.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, air pollution causes 55.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Czech Republic, it causes 33.0 as of 2019.

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emit 10.5% more CO2

Bosnia and Herzegovina emits 6.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Czech Republic emits 7.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Czech Republic: At a glance

Czech Republic is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 77,247 sq km. At the close of World War I, the Czechs and Slovaks of the former Austro-Hungarian Empire merged to form Czechoslovakia. During the interwar years, having rejected a federal system, the new country's predominantly Czech leaders were frequently preoccupied with meeting the increasingly strident demands of other ethnic minorities within the republic, most notably the Slovaks, the Sudeten Germans, and the Ruthenians (Ukrainians). On the eve of World War II, Nazi Germany occupied the territory that today comprises the Czech Republic and Slovakia became an independent state allied with Germany. After the war, a reunited but truncated Czechoslovakia (less Ruthenia) fell within the Soviet sphere of influence. In 1968, an invasion by Warsaw Pact troops ended the efforts of the country's leaders to liberalize communist rule and create "socialism with a human face," ushering in a period of repression known as "normalization." The peaceful "Velvet Revolution" swept the Communist Party from power at the end of 1989 and inaugurated a return to democratic rule and a market economy. On 1 January 1993, the country underwent a nonviolent "velvet divorce" into its two national components, the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The Czech Republic joined NATO in 1999 and the European Union in 2004.
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