If you lived in Tonga instead of Bhutan, you would:

Health

have 83.4% more doctors per person

Bhutan has 5.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Tonga has 10.1 as of 2021.

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be 5.6 times more likely to be obese

In Bhutan, 13.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 24.3% less spent on your healthcare

Bhutan spends $677 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tonga spends $512 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 37.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Bhutan, 3.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tonga, that number is 2.0% as of 2025.

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make 45.7% more money

Bhutan has a GDP per capita of $4,493 as of 2025, while in Tonga, the GDP per capita is $6,547 as of 2025.

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be 66.1% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Bhutan, 12.4% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Tonga, however, that number is 20.6% as of 2021.

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Life

be 53.3% more likely to be literate

In Bhutan, the literacy rate is 64.9% as of 2022. In Tonga, it is 99.5% as of 2023.

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be 43.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Bhutan, approximately 13.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tonga, on the other hand, 7.8 children do as of 2024.

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have 83.9% more children

In Bhutan, there are approximately 12.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tonga, there are 23.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 42.6% more likely to die during childbirth

In Bhutan, approximately 47.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tonga, 67.0 women do as of 2023.

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Basic Needs

be 26.1% less likely to have internet access

In Bhutan, approximately 91.3% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Tonga, about 67.4% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 66.5% more on healthcare

Bhutan spends 4.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tonga, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 61.5% less likely to be murdered

Bhutan has a homicide rate of 2.5 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Tonga, that number is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2019.

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be 30.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Bhutan, road accidents kill 12.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tonga, they kill 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.8 times more home broadband

Bhutan has 2.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tonga has 8.2 as of 2022.

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Environment

be 57.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In Bhutan, air pollution causes 57.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tonga, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

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emit 18.9% less CO2

Bhutan emits 2.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tonga emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Tonga: At a glance

Tonga is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 717 sq km. Tonga - unique among Pacific nations - never completely lost its indigenous governance. The archipelagos of "The Friendly Islands" were united into a Polynesian kingdom in 1845. Tonga became a constitutional monarchy in 1875 and a British protectorate in 1900; it withdrew from the protectorate and joined the Commonwealth of Nations in 1970. Tonga remains the only monarchy in the Pacific.
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How big is Tonga compared to Bhutan? See an in-depth size comparison.

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