If you lived in Kazakhstan instead of Bhutan, you would:

Health

live 1.3 years longer

In Bhutan, the average life expectancy is 73 years (72 years for men, 75 years for women) as of 2024. In Kazakhstan, that number is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 2.2 times more spent on your healthcare

Bhutan spends $677 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Kazakhstan spends $1,460 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 6.8 times more doctors per person

Bhutan has 5.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Kazakhstan has 37.5 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 33.3% more access to essential health services

Bhutan scores 60 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Kazakhstan scores 80 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 61.4% more likely to be obese

In Bhutan, 13.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Kazakhstan, that number is 21.1% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 3.0 times more likely to die by suicide

Bhutan has a suicide rate of 4.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Kazakhstan, it is 14.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 59.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Bhutan, 12.4% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Kazakhstan, however, that number is 5.0% as of 2024.

View global rankings →

make 3.3 times more money

Bhutan has a GDP per capita of $4,493 as of 2025, while in Kazakhstan, the GDP per capita is $14,692 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 47.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Bhutan, 3.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Kazakhstan, that number is 4.8% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 78.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Bhutan, approximately 47.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Kazakhstan, 10.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 46.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Bhutan, approximately 13.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Kazakhstan, on the other hand, 7.4 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 55.8% more children

In Bhutan, there are approximately 12.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Kazakhstan, there are 19.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 16.9% less on education

Bhutan spends 5.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Kazakhstan spends 4.9% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

View global rankings →

spend 14.7% less on healthcare

Bhutan spends 4.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Kazakhstan, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 5.2 times more home broadband

Bhutan has 2.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Kazakhstan has 15.3 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 24.6 times more strain on fresh water

Bhutan withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Kazakhstan withdraws 35% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 19.3% more likely to die from air pollution

In Bhutan, air pollution causes 57.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Kazakhstan, it causes 68.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 6.3 times more CO2

Bhutan emits 2.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Kazakhstan emits 12.6 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Kazakhstan: At a glance

Kazakhstan is a sovereign country in Central Asia, with a total land area of approximately 2,699,700 sq km. Ethnic Kazakhs, a mix of Turkic and Mongol nomadic tribes who migrated to the region by the 13th century, were rarely united as a single nation. The area was conquered by Russia in the 18th century, and Kazakhstan became a Soviet Republic in 1936. During the 1950s and 1960s agricultural "Virgin Lands" program, Soviet citizens were encouraged to help cultivate Kazakhstan's northern pastures. This influx of immigrants (mostly Russians, but also some other deported nationalities) skewed the ethnic mixture and enabled non-ethnic Kazakhs to outnumber natives. Non-Muslim ethnic minorities departed Kazakhstan in large numbers from the mid-1990s through the mid-2000s and a national program has repatriated about a million ethnic Kazakhs back to Kazakhstan. These trends have allowed Kazakhs to become the titular majority again. This dramatic demographic shift has also undermined the previous religious diversity and made the country more than 70 percent Muslim. Kazakhstan's economy is larger than those of all the other Central Asian states largely due to the country's vast natural resources. Current issues include: developing a cohesive national identity; managing Islamic revivalism; expanding the development of the country's vast energy resources and exporting them to world markets; diversifying the economy outside the oil, gas, and mining sectors; enhancing Kazakhstan's economic competitiveness; developing a multiparty parliament and advancing political and social reform; and strengthening relations with neighboring states and other foreign powers.
Read more

How big is Kazakhstan compared to Bhutan? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Kazakhstan or Bhutan. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.