If you lived in Tonga instead of Belgium, you would:

Health

be 74.2% less likely to die by suicide

Belgium has a suicide rate of 18.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tonga, it is 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 9.2 years less

In Belgium, the average life expectancy is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73 years (70 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 3.5 times more likely to be obese

In Belgium, 20.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 93.2% less spent on your healthcare

Belgium spends $7,489 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tonga spends $512 as of 2023.

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have 71.6% fewer doctors per person

Belgium has 35.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Tonga has 10.1 as of 2021.

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have 33.7% less access to essential health services

Belgium scores 86 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Tonga scores 57 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 66.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Belgium, 5.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tonga, that number is 2.0% as of 2025.

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be 67.5% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Belgium, 12.3% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Tonga, however, that number is 20.6% as of 2021.

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make 89.2% less money

Belgium has a GDP per capita of $60,750 as of 2025, while in Tonga, the GDP per capita is $6,547 as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.5 times more children

In Belgium, there are approximately 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tonga, there are 23.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 16.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Belgium, approximately 4.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tonga, 67.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.5 times more likely to die during infancy

In Belgium, approximately 3.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tonga, on the other hand, 7.8 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 29.6% less likely to have internet access

In Belgium, approximately 95.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Tonga, about 67.4% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 15.4% less on education

Belgium spends 6.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Tonga spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 31.9% less on healthcare

Belgium spends 10.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tonga, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 6.3 times more coastline

Belgium has a total of 66 km of coastline. In Tonga, that number is 419 km.

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Safety

be 12.0% less likely to be murdered

Belgium has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tonga, that number is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2019.

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be 84.8% more likely to die in a road accident

In Belgium, road accidents kill 4.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tonga, they kill 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 81.5% less home broadband

Belgium has 44.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tonga has 8.2 as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 77.7% less CO2

Belgium emits 7.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tonga emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 60.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Belgium, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tonga, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Tonga: At a glance

Tonga is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 717 sq km. Tonga - unique among Pacific nations - never completely lost its indigenous governance. The archipelagos of "The Friendly Islands" were united into a Polynesian kingdom in 1845. Tonga became a constitutional monarchy in 1875 and a British protectorate in 1900; it withdrew from the protectorate and joined the Commonwealth of Nations in 1970. Tonga remains the only monarchy in the Pacific.
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How big is Tonga compared to Belgium? See an in-depth size comparison.

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