If you lived in Maldives instead of Bangladesh, you would:

Health

live 6.3 years longer

In Bangladesh, the average life expectancy is 75 years (73 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Maldives, that number is 81 years (80 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 11.5 times more spent on your healthcare

Bangladesh spends $199 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Maldives spends $2,288 as of 2023.

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have 17.3% more access to essential health services

Bangladesh scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Maldives scores 61 as of 2021.

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be 47.7% less likely to die by suicide

Bangladesh has a suicide rate of 2.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Maldives, it is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 3.1 times more likely to be obese

In Bangladesh, 5.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Maldives, that number is 17.9% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 71.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Bangladesh, 18.7% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Maldives, however, that number is 5.4% as of 2019.

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make 5.6 times more money

Bangladesh has a GDP per capita of $2,597 as of 2025, while in Maldives, the GDP per capita is $14,615 as of 2025.

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be 19.3% more likely to be unemployed

In Bangladesh, 3.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Maldives, that number is 4.5% as of 2025.

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Life

be 72.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Bangladesh, approximately 115.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Maldives, 32.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 23.9% more likely to be literate

In Bangladesh, the literacy rate is 79.0% as of 2022. In Maldives, it is 97.9% as of 2021.

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be 80.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Bangladesh, approximately 24.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Maldives, on the other hand, 4.7 children do as of 2024.

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have 47.0% fewer children

In Bangladesh, there are approximately 20.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Maldives, there are 10.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 59.6% more likely to have internet access

In Bangladesh, approximately 53.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Maldives, about 85.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.5 times more on education

Bangladesh spends 2.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Maldives spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 4.3 times more on healthcare

Bangladesh spends 2.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Maldives, that number is 9.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 11.0% more coastline

Bangladesh has a total of 580 km of coastline. In Maldives, that number is 644 km.

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Safety

be 73.5% less likely to be murdered

Bangladesh has a homicide rate of 2.3 per 100,000 people as of 2018. In Maldives, that number is 0.6 per 100,000 as of 2019.

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be 93.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Bangladesh, road accidents kill 18.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Maldives, they kill 1.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.4 times more home broadband

Bangladesh has 8.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Maldives has 19.6 as of 2024.

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live with 2.7 times more strain on fresh water

Bangladesh withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Maldives withdraws 16% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 56.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Bangladesh, air pollution causes 66.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Maldives, it causes 29.0 as of 2019.

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emit 5.0 times more CO2

Bangladesh emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Maldives emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2018–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Maldives: At a glance

Maldives is a sovereign country in South Asia, with a total land area of approximately 298 sq km. A sultanate since the 12th century, the Maldives became a British protectorate in 1887. It became a republic in 1968, three years after independence. President Maumoon Abdul GAYOOM dominated the islands' political scene for 30 years, elected to six successive terms by single-party referendums. Following political demonstrations in the capital Male in August 2003, the president and his government pledged to embark upon a process of liberalization and democratic reforms, including a more representative political system and expanded political freedoms. Progress was sluggish, however, and many promised reforms were slow to be realized. Nonetheless, political parties were legalized in 2005. In June 2008, a constituent assembly - termed the "Special Majlis" - finalized a new constitution, which was ratified by the president in August. The first-ever presidential elections under a multi-candidate, multi-party system were held in October 2008. GAYOOM was defeated in a runoff poll by Mohamed NASHEED, a political activist who had been jailed several years earlier by the former regime. President NASHEED faced a number of challenges including strengthening democracy and combating poverty and drug abuse. In early February 2012, after several weeks of street protests following his sacking of a top judge, NASHEED resigned the presidency and handed over power to Vice President Mohammed WAHEED Hassan Maniku. In mid-2012, a Commission of National Inquiry was set by the government to probe events leading up to NASHEED's resignation. Though the commission found no evidence of a coup, the report recommended the need to strengthen the country's democratic institutions to avert similar events in the future, and to further investigate alleged police misconduct during the crisis. Maldivian officials have played a prominent role in international climate change discussions (due to the islands' low elevation and the threat from sea-level rise) on the UN Human Rights Council and in other international forums, as well as in encouraging regional cooperation, especially between India and Pakistan.
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