If you lived in Spain instead of Afghanistan, you would:

Health

live 17.6 years longer

In Afghanistan, the average life expectancy is 66 years (65 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 25.6% less likely to be obese

In Afghanistan, 20.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 15.3% of people as of 2024.

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see 15.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Afghanistan spends $330 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Spain spends $4,935 as of 2023.

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have 13.5 times more doctors per person

Afghanistan has 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Spain has 42.9 as of 2022.

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have 2.1 times more access to essential health services

Afghanistan scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Spain scores 85 as of 2021.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die by suicide

Afghanistan has a suicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Spain, it is 8.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 22.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Afghanistan, 13.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Spain, that number is 10.4% as of 2025.

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be 57.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Afghanistan, 47.1% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Spain, however, that number is 20.2% as of 2022.

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make 92.7 times more money

Afghanistan has a GDP per capita of $417 as of 2024, while in Spain, the GDP per capita is $38,627 as of 2025.

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Life

be 99.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Afghanistan, approximately 521.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Spain, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.7 times more likely to be literate

In Afghanistan, the literacy rate is 37.3% as of 2021. In Spain, it is 99.7% as of 2021.

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be 94.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Afghanistan, approximately 48.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Spain, on the other hand, 2.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 81.4% fewer children

In Afghanistan, there are approximately 35.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Spain, there are 6.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 17.2% more likely to have access to electricity

In Afghanistan, approximately 85% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 6.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Afghanistan, approximately 16.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Spain, about 95.8% do as of 2024.

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be 23.6% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Afghanistan, approximately 81% of people have access to drinking water (97% in urban areas, and 75% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 38.5% less on healthcare

Afghanistan spends 15.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 9.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 58.3% more on education

Afghanistan spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Spain spends 4.6% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Safety

be 82.9% less likely to be murdered

Afghanistan has a homicide rate of 4.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Spain, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 85.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Afghanistan, road accidents kill 24.1 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Spain, they kill 3.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 490.4 times more home broadband

Afghanistan has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Spain has 39.2 as of 2024.

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live with 21.0% less strain on fresh water

Afghanistan withdraws 55% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Spain withdraws 43% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 93.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Afghanistan, air pollution causes 143.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Spain, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 16.1 times more CO2

Afghanistan emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Spain emits 4.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

Spain: At a glance

Spain is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 498,980 sq km. Spain's powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately yielded command of the seas to England. Subsequent failure to embrace the mercantile and industrial revolutions caused the country to fall behind Britain, France, and Germany in economic and political power. Spain remained neutral in World War I and II but suffered through a devastating civil war (1936-39). A peaceful transition to democracy following the death of dictator Francisco FRANCO in 1975, and rapid economic modernization (Spain joined the EU in 1986) gave Spain a dynamic and rapidly growing economy and made it a global champion of freedom and human rights. More recently the government has had to focus on measures to reverse a severe economic recession that began in mid-2008. Austerity measures implemented to reduce a large budget deficit and reassure foreign investors have led to one of the highest unemployment rates in Europe.
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