If you lived in Ecuador instead of Afghanistan, you would:

Health

live 11.3 years longer

In Afghanistan, the average life expectancy is 66 years (65 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 3.8 times more spent on your healthcare

Afghanistan spends $330 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ecuador spends $1,238 as of 2023.

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have 7.3 times more doctors per person

Afghanistan has 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Ecuador has 23.1 as of 2020.

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have 87.8% more access to essential health services

Afghanistan scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ecuador scores 77 as of 2021.

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be 40.6% more likely to be obese

In Afghanistan, 20.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 28.9% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.1 times more likely to die by suicide

Afghanistan has a suicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ecuador, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 75.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Afghanistan, 13.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ecuador, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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make 17.1 times more money

Afghanistan has a GDP per capita of $417 as of 2024, while in Ecuador, the GDP per capita is $7,125 as of 2025.

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Life

be 89.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Afghanistan, approximately 521.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ecuador, 55.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.5 times more likely to be literate

In Afghanistan, the literacy rate is 37.3% as of 2021. In Ecuador, it is 93.5% as of 2024.

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be 77.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Afghanistan, approximately 48.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ecuador, on the other hand, 10.9 children do as of 2024.

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have 57.7% fewer children

In Afghanistan, there are approximately 35.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ecuador, there are 14.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 15.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Afghanistan, approximately 85% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 96% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 4.8 times more likely to have internet access

In Afghanistan, approximately 16.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ecuador, about 77.2% do as of 2024.

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be 13.9% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Afghanistan, approximately 81% of people have access to drinking water (97% in urban areas, and 75% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 92% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 49.6% less on healthcare

Afghanistan spends 15.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 11.3 times more likely to be murdered

Afghanistan has a homicide rate of 4.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ecuador, that number is 45.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 215.6 times more home broadband

Afghanistan has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Ecuador has 17.2 as of 2024.

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live with 87.6% less strain on fresh water

Afghanistan withdraws 55% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ecuador withdraws 7% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 83.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In Afghanistan, air pollution causes 143.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ecuador, it causes 23.0 as of 2019.

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emit 9.4 times more CO2

Afghanistan emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Ecuador: At a glance

Ecuador is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 276,841 sq km. What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granada (Colombia), Venezuela, and Quito - gained their independence between 1819 and 1822 and formed a federation known as Gran Colombia. When Quito withdrew in 1830, the traditional name was changed in favor of the "Republic of the Equator." Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. General elections were held in February 2013, and voters re-elected President Rafael CORREA.
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