If you lived in Papua New Guinea instead of Afghanistan, you would:

Health

be 49.4% less likely to die by suicide

Afghanistan has a suicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Papua New Guinea, it is 1.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 15.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Afghanistan, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.

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be 36.1% more likely to be obese

In Afghanistan, 20.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 28.0% of people as of 2024.

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see 59.7% less spent on your healthcare

Afghanistan spends $330 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Papua New Guinea spends $133 as of 2023.

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have 80.8% fewer doctors per person

Afghanistan has 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Papua New Guinea has 0.6 as of 2023.

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have 26.8% less access to essential health services

Afghanistan scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Papua New Guinea scores 30 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 80.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Afghanistan, 13.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 2.6% as of 2025.

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make 7.2 times more money

Afghanistan has a GDP per capita of $417 as of 2024, while in Papua New Guinea, the GDP per capita is $3,020 as of 2025.

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Life

be 63.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Afghanistan, approximately 521.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Papua New Guinea, 189.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.3 times more likely to be literate

In Afghanistan, the literacy rate is 37.3% as of 2021. In Papua New Guinea, it is 87.0% as of 2022.

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be 35.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Afghanistan, approximately 48.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, on the other hand, 31.3 children do as of 2024.

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have 30.6% fewer children

In Afghanistan, there are approximately 35.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, there are 24.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 16.9% more likely to have internet access

In Afghanistan, approximately 16.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, about 18.8% do as of 2024.

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be 76.0% less likely to have access to electricity

In Afghanistan, approximately 85% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 20% of people on average (65% in urban areas, and 13% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 34.1% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Afghanistan, approximately 81% of people have access to drinking water (97% in urban areas, and 75% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 53% of people on average (84% in urban areas, and 48% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 73.1% less on education

Afghanistan spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Papua New Guinea spends 0.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 80.9% less on healthcare

Afghanistan spends 15.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 2.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 38.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Afghanistan, road accidents kill 24.1 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Papua New Guinea, they kill 14.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.9 times more home broadband

Afghanistan has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Papua New Guinea has 0.2 as of 2024.

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live with 99.8% less strain on fresh water

Afghanistan withdraws 55% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Papua New Guinea withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 73.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Afghanistan, air pollution causes 143.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Papua New Guinea, it causes 38.0 as of 2019.

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emit 85.7% more CO2

Afghanistan emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Papua New Guinea emits 0.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

Papua New Guinea: At a glance

Papua New Guinea (sometimes abbreviated PNG) is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 452,860 sq km. The eastern half of the island of New Guinea - second largest in the world - was divided between Germany (north) and the UK (south) in 1885. The latter area was transferred to Australia in 1902, which occupied the northern portion during World War I and continued to administer the combined areas until independence in 1975. A nine-year secessionist revolt on the island of Bougainville ended in 1997 after claiming some 20,000 lives.
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How big is Papua New Guinea compared to Afghanistan? See an in-depth size comparison.

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