Moving to Cuba from Vanuatu

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Vanuatu to Cuba — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Vanuatu to Cuba, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Vanuatu and Cuba stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

VU
0.3
CU
4.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

VU
12.5
CU
5.4

Vanuatu generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

VU
$141
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

VU
1.6
CU
94.3

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Vanuatu leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

VU
57.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

VU
0.9t
CU
1.9t

Vanuatu generally does better on environment, though Cuba leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

VU
1.1
CU
2.9
Internet access The World Factbook, 2021

share of households with internet

VU
66.0%
CU
71.0%

Cuba performs significantly better than Vanuatu across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

VU
5.1%
CU
1.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

VU
$3,000
CU
$12,300

Cuba performs significantly better than Vanuatu across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

VU
75.1 yrs
CU
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

VU
14.3
CU
4.1

Cuba performs significantly better than Vanuatu across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Port Vila Rain: 87.5 in/yr (2222 mm)
83° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Port Vila Havana
Jan–Mar 86°/74°F (30°/23°C) 80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 82°/70°F (28°/21°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/67°F (26°/19°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 84°/71°F (29°/22°C) 82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
Month Port Vila Havana
Jan 87°/74°F (30.3°/23.4°C) 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb 86°/74°F (30.2°/23.6°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar 86°/74°F (29.9°/23.4°C) 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr 84°/72°F (28.9°/22.5°C) 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C) 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun 80°/69°F (26.7°/20.5°C) 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul 79°/67°F (25.9°/19.5°C) 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug 79°/67°F (26.1°/19.3°C) 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep 80°/67°F (26.7°/19.6°C) 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct 82°/69°F (27.8°/20.6°C) 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov 84°/71°F (28.9°/21.7°C) 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec 85°/72°F (29.7°/22.4°C) 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-hazards Department Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-hazards Department, Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Vanuatu and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Vanuatu passport

Vanuatu passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Vanuatu passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Vanuatu

Visa Free
Cuba passport holders can enter Vanuatu without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

With 2.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Cuba can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Vanuatu and Cuba.

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Vanuatu generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.3 in Vanuatu.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Vanuatu?

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Vanuatu leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 94.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 1.6 in Vanuatu. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Vanuatu: 47).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Vanuatu?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 83°F in Port Vila. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while Port Vila gets 87.5 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Vanuatu, the official languages are Bislama, English and French.

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At a Glance

VU CU
Population 308,043 11,008,112
Currency Vanuatu Vatu (VUV) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages Bislama, English, French Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +678 +53
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 106