Moving to Russia from Ukraine

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Ukraine to Russia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Ukraine to Russia, you would find that Russia is 32.2% more expensive than Ukraine overall. A UAH3,400,000 salary in Ukraine would need to be roughly RUB8,520,000 in Russia to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Ukraine to Russia.

What does your salary buy?

UAH3,400,000 → RUB8,520,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Russia

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 31.9% more

Groceries

pay 15.5% more

Transportation

pay 6.0% less

Housing

pay 53.1% more

Childcare

pay 51.2% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 55.2% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 UAH = 1.9 RUB (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Russia cost about 20% more than cities in Ukraine.

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Ukraine to Russia, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
3,268,263

people born in Ukraine live in Russia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Russia?

Top countries of origin for Russia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Ukraine to Russia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

UA
3.8
RU
6.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

UA
10.5
RU
10.6

Ukraine performs better than Russia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

UA
$1,382
RU
$3,204
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

UA
35.3
RU
51.1

Russia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ukraine leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

UA
66.0
RU
39.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

UA
3.1t
RU
14.0t

Ukraine generally does better on environment, though Russia leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

UA
21.6
RU
27.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

UA
6.3%
RU
4.1%

Russia performs significantly better than Ukraine across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

UA
9.8%
RU
2.1%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

UA
$5,866
RU
$17,547

Russia performs significantly better than Ukraine across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

UA
74.7 yrs
RU
73.4 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

UA
7.6
RU
4.1

Ukraine generally does better on family life, though Russia leads in infant mortality.

Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Ministry of Revenue and Duties of Ukraine (2016), Federal Tax Service of Russia (2016), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kiev Rain: 23.8 in/yr (605 mm)
56° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Moscow Rain: 27.2 in/yr (691 mm)
48° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kiev Moscow
Jan–Mar 36°/25°F (2°/-4°C) 27°/15°F (-3°/-10°C)
Apr–Jun 68°/51°F (20°/10°C) 62°/45°F (17°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 76°/58°F (24°/14°C) 68°/52°F (20°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 43°/33°F (6°/1°C) 36°/26°F (2°/-3°C)
View all months
Month Kiev Moscow
Jan 31°/22°F (-0.7°/-5.5°C) 21°/10°F (-6.3°/-12.3°C)
Feb 33°/23°F (0.8°/-5.0°C) 24°/12°F (-4.2°/-11.1°C)
Mar 44°/31°F (6.5°/-0.8°C) 35°/22°F (1.5°/-5.6°C)
Apr 59°/42°F (15.1°/5.7°C) 51°/35°F (10.4°/1.7°C)
May 70°/52°F (21.1°/10.9°C) 65°/46°F (18.4°/7.6°C)
Jun 76°/59°F (24.6°/14.8°C) 71°/53°F (21.7°/11.5°C)
Jul 80°/62°F (26.6°/16.6°C) 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.5°C)
Aug 79°/60°F (25.9°/15.7°C) 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.0°C)
Sep 68°/51°F (20.0°/10.6°C) 60°/45°F (15.4°/7.1°C)
Oct 55°/41°F (12.9°/5.1°C) 47°/36°F (8.2°/2.1°C)
Nov 42°/33°F (5.3°/0.3°C) 34°/26°F (1.1°/-3.3°C)
Dec 33°/26°F (0.5°/-3.5°C) 26°/17°F (-3.5°/-8.6°C)

Data: Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center, Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Ukraine and Russia. To live, work, or study long-term in Russia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Russia's immigration authority.

Ukraine passport

Ukraine passport holder visiting Russia

Visa Required
Ukraine passport holders need a visa to enter Russia.
Russia passport

Russia passport holder visiting Ukraine

Visa Required
Russia passport holders need a visa to enter Ukraine.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Russia than Ukraine?

No — Russia is on average about 32% more expensive than Ukraine. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Russia?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly RUB2,130,000 in Russia on a UAH3,400,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Russia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Russia has 27.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Russia safe for expats?

Ukraine performs better than Russia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Russia is 6.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.8 in Ukraine.

How is healthcare in Russia compared to Ukraine?

Russia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ukraine leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 51.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Russia, compared to 35.3 in Ukraine. Russia scores 79 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Ukraine: 76).

What's the weather like in Russia compared to Ukraine?

The average high temperature in Moscow is 48°F, compared to 56°F in Kiev. Moscow receives around 27.2 in of rainfall per year, while Kiev gets 23.8 in.

What language do they speak in Russia?

The official language in Russia is Russian. In Ukraine, the official language is Ukrainian.

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At a Glance

UA RU
Population 38,980,376 143,513,328
Currency Ukrainian Hryvnia (UAH) Russian Ruble (RUB)
Languages Ukrainian Russian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +380 +7
Time zones 1 9
Emergency number 112 112