Moving to South Africa from Timor-Leste

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Timor-Leste to South Africa? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Timor-Leste to South Africa, and you’d need to navigate life in Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in South Africa compared to Timor-Leste.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

TL
4.1
ZA
45.5
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

TL
12.0
ZA
24.5

Timor-Leste performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

TL
$461
ZA
$1,354
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

TL
7.7
ZA
8.1

Timor-Leste generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

TL
61.0
ZA
47.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

TL
0.5t
ZA
6.9t

Timor-Leste generally does better on environment, though South Africa leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

TL
0.0
ZA
3.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

TL
28.3%
ZA
66.9%

South Africa generally does better on infrastructure, though Timor-Leste leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

TL
1.5%
ZA
28.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

TL
$4,600
ZA
$14,300

South Africa generally does better on employment & economy, though Timor-Leste leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

TL
69.9 yrs
ZA
65.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

TL
33.7
ZA
25.9

South Africa generally does better on family life, though Timor-Leste leads in life expectancy.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Timor-Leste and South Africa. To live, work, or study long-term in South Africa, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check South Africa's immigration authority.

Timor-Leste passport

Timor-Leste passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Required
Timor-Leste passport holders need a visa to enter South Africa.
South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Timor-Leste

Visa on Arrival
South Africa passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Timor-Leste.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from South Africa?

Connectivity is usually fine (South Africa: 3.3 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does South Africa offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is South Africa safe for expats?

Timor-Leste performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in South Africa is 45.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.1 in Timor-Leste.

How is healthcare in South Africa compared to Timor-Leste?

Timor-Leste generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 8.1 doctors per 10,000 people in South Africa, compared to 7.7 in Timor-Leste. South Africa scores 71 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Timor-Leste: 52).

What language do they speak in South Africa?

The official languages in South Africa are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu. In Timor-Leste, the official languages are Portuguese and Tetum.

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At a Glance

TL ZA
Population 1,445,006 57,516,665
Currency United States Dollar ($) South African Rand (ZAR)
Languages Portuguese, Tetum Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +670 +27
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111