Moving to Laos from Thailand

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Thailand to Laos? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Thailand to Laos, and you’d need to navigate life in Lao. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Thailand to Laos.

Living there in 2020
3,522 ↑ 7% vs 2015

people born in Thailand live in Laos · UN DESA

Who's moving to Laos?

Top countries of origin for Laos's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Laos compared to Thailand.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

TH
25.4
LA
16.4

Laos performs significantly better than Thailand across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

TH
$1,067
LA
$123
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

TH
9.3
LA
3.3

Laos generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Thailand leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

TH
29.0
LA
69.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

TH
4.0t
LA
3.4t

Thailand generally does better on environment, though Laos leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

TH
17.5
LA
2.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

TH
23.0%
LA
4.8%

Thailand generally does better on infrastructure, though Laos leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

TH
0.9%
LA
1.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

TH
$21,100
LA
$8,400

Thailand generally does better on employment & economy, though Laos leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

TH
77.7 yrs
LA
68.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

TH
6.5
LA
37.8

Thailand performs better than Laos across all family life metrics.

Data: The Revenue Department, Government of Thailand, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Bangkok Rain: 59.0 in/yr (1498 mm)
91° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Vientiane Rain: 65.4 in/yr (1660 mm)
88° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Bangkok Vientiane
Jan–Mar 91°/74°F (33°/23°C) 87°/66°F (31°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 93°/78°F (34°/26°C) 91°/76°F (33°/24°C)
Jul–Sep 90°/77°F (32°/25°C) 88°/76°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 89°/73°F (32°/23°C) 85°/67°F (30°/20°C)
View all months
Month Bangkok Vientiane
Jan 90°/70°F (32.0°/21.0°C) 83°/62°F (28.4°/16.4°C)
Feb 91°/74°F (32.7°/23.3°C) 87°/65°F (30.3°/18.5°C)
Mar 93°/77°F (33.7°/24.9°C) 91°/71°F (33.0°/21.5°C)
Apr 95°/79°F (34.9°/26.1°C) 94°/75°F (34.3°/23.8°C)
May 93°/78°F (34.0°/25.6°C) 91°/76°F (33.0°/24.6°C)
Jun 92°/78°F (33.1°/25.4°C) 89°/77°F (31.9°/24.9°C)
Jul 91°/77°F (32.7°/25.0°C) 88°/76°F (31.3°/24.7°C)
Aug 90°/77°F (32.5°/24.9°C) 87°/76°F (30.8°/24.6°C)
Sep 90°/76°F (32.3°/24.6°C) 88°/75°F (30.9°/24.1°C)
Oct 90°/76°F (32.0°/24.3°C) 87°/73°F (30.8°/22.9°C)
Nov 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.1°C) 86°/67°F (29.8°/19.3°C)
Dec 88°/69°F (31.3°/20.8°C) 83°/62°F (28.1°/16.7°C)

Data: Thai Meteorological Department Thai Meteorological Department, Department of Meteorology and Hydrology (DMH), Lao PDR Department of Meteorology and Hydrology (DMH), Lao PDR

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Thailand and Laos. To live, work, or study long-term in Laos, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Laos's immigration authority.

Thailand passport

Thailand passport holder visiting Laos

Visa Free
Thailand passport holders can enter Laos without a visa.
Laos passport

Laos passport holder visiting Thailand

Visa Free
Laos passport holders can enter Thailand without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Laos?

Connectivity is usually fine (Laos: 2.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Laos offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Laos safe for expats?

Laos performs significantly better than Thailand across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Laos compared to Thailand?

Laos generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Thailand leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 3.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Laos, compared to 9.3 in Thailand. Laos scores 52 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Thailand: 82).

What's the weather like in Laos compared to Thailand?

The average high temperature in Vientiane is 88°F, compared to 91°F in Bangkok. Vientiane receives around 65.4 in of rainfall per year, while Bangkok gets 59.0 in.

What language do they speak in Laos?

The official language in Laos is Lao. In Thailand, the official language is Thai.

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At a Glance

TH LA
Population 69,648,117 7,749,595
Currency Thai Baht (THB) Laotian Kip (LAK)
Languages Thai Lao
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +66 +856
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 191 191