Moving to Japan from Thailand

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Thailand to Japan? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Thailand to Japan, you would find that Japan is 40.2% more expensive than Thailand overall. A THB2,448,167 salary in Thailand would need to be roughly ¥13,345,315 in Japan to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Japanese. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Tokyo averages 69°F vs 91°F in Bangkok, making it significantly cooler.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Thailand and Japan.

What does your salary buy?

THB2,448,167 ¥13,345,315

To maintain the same standard of living in Japan

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 69.1% more

Groceries

pay 57.9% more

Transportation

pay 54.0% more

Housing

pay 60.8% more

Childcare

pay 0.6% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 34.6% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 THB = 4.88 JPY (June 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Thailand to Japan.

Moved in 2023
16,777 ↑ 28% vs 2022

people moved from Thailand to Japan · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Japan?

Top countries of origin for Japan's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Japan compared to Thailand.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

TH
4.8
JP
0.2
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

TH
67%
JP
83%

Japan performs significantly better than Thailand across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

TH
$1,067
JP
$5,365
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

affects wait times and access to care

TH
9.3
JP
26.1

Thailand generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

TH
29.0
JP
12.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

TH
4.0t
JP
7.8t

Thailand generally does better on environment, though Japan leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

TH
17.5
JP
37.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

TH
23.0%
JP
36.0%

Japan generally does better on infrastructure, though Thailand leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

TH
0.9%
JP
2.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

TH
$21,100
JP
$46,300

Thailand generally does better on employment & economy, though Japan leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

TH
77.7 yrs
JP
84.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

TH
6.5
JP
1.9

Japan performs significantly better than Thailand across all family life metrics.

Data: The Revenue Department, Government of Thailand, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Bangkok Rain: 59.0 in/yr (1498 mm)
91° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Bangkok Tokyo
Jan–Mar 91°/74°F (33°/23°C) 53°/37°F (12°/3°C)
Apr–Jun 93°/78°F (34°/26°C) 73°/58°F (23°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 90°/77°F (32°/25°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Oct–Dec 89°/73°F (32°/23°C) 63°/49°F (17°/9°C)
View all months
Month Bangkok Tokyo
Jan 90°/70°F (32.0°/21.0°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C)
Feb 91°/74°F (32.7°/23.3°C) 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C)
Mar 93°/77°F (33.7°/24.9°C) 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C)
Apr 95°/79°F (34.9°/26.1°C) 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C)
May 93°/78°F (34.0°/25.6°C) 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C)
Jun 92°/78°F (33.1°/25.4°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C)
Jul 91°/77°F (32.7°/25.0°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C)
Aug 90°/77°F (32.5°/24.9°C) 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C)
Sep 90°/76°F (32.3°/24.6°C) 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C)
Oct 90°/76°F (32.0°/24.3°C) 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C)
Nov 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.1°C) 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C)
Dec 88°/69°F (31.3°/20.8°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C)

Data: Thai Meteorological Department Thai Meteorological Department, Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Thailand and Japan. To live, work, or study long-term in Japan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Japan's immigration authority.

Thailand passport

Thailand passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Free
Thailand passport holders can enter Japan without a visa.
Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting Thailand

Visa Free
Japan passport holders can enter Thailand without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Japan than Thailand?

On average Japan is around 12% pricier than Thailand, with notable variation by city.

How much money do I need to move to Japan?

Budget about ¥3,336,329 for 3 months in Japan (based on a THB2,448,167 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, rental deposit, visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Japan?

Connectivity is usually fine (Japan: 37.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Japan offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Japan safe for expats?

Japan performs significantly better than Thailand across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Japan is 0.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 4.8 in Thailand. About 83% of people in Japan feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Japan compared to Thailand?

Thailand generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 26.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Japan, compared to 9.3 in Thailand. Japan scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Thailand: 82).

What's the weather like in Japan compared to Thailand?

The average high temperature in Tokyo is 69°F, compared to 91°F in Bangkok. Tokyo receives around 62.9 in of rainfall per year, while Bangkok gets 59.0 in.

What language do they speak in Japan?

The official language in Japan is Japanese. In Thailand, the official language is Thai.

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At a Glance

TH JP
Population 69,648,117 124,214,766
Currency Thai Baht (THB) Japanese Yen (¥)
Languages Thai Japanese
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +66 +81
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 191 110