Moving to Madagascar from Swaziland

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Swaziland to Madagascar — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Swaziland to Madagascar, and you’d need to navigate life in French and Malagasy. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Swaziland to Madagascar.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SZ
24.7
MG
22.5

Madagascar performs significantly better than Swaziland across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SZ
$922
MG
$63
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

SZ
5.6
MG
1.7

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Swaziland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SZ
66.0
MG
58.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SZ
0.9t
MG
0.1t

Madagascar performs significantly better than Swaziland across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SZ
2.5
MG
0.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SZ
77.6%
MG
11.3%

Swaziland generally does better on infrastructure, though Madagascar leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

SZ
34.2%
MG
3.0%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

SZ
$4,108
MG
$599

Swaziland generally does better on employment & economy, though Madagascar leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

SZ
64.3 yrs
MG
63.8 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SZ
42.2
MG
43.0

Swaziland performs better than Madagascar across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Swaziland Revenue Authority (2016), General Direction of Taxes (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lobamba Rain: 56.8 in/yr (1442 mm)
72° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lobamba Antananarivo
Jan–Mar 76°/58°F (24°/14°C) 79°/63°F (26°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 70°/46°F (21°/8°C) 75°/57°F (24°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 71°/44°F (21°/7°C) 72°/52°F (22°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 73°/55°F (23°/13°C) 79°/60°F (26°/16°C)
View all months
Month Lobamba Antananarivo
Jan 77°/59°F (24.9°/14.9°C) 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C)
Feb 76°/58°F (24.5°/14.5°C) 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C)
Mar 75°/56°F (24.1°/13.4°C) 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C)
Apr 73°/52°F (22.6°/11.0°C) 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C)
May 71°/46°F (21.4°/7.9°C) 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C)
Jun 67°/40°F (19.3°/4.7°C) 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C)
Jul 68°/40°F (19.8°/4.6°C) 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C)
Aug 70°/44°F (21.3°/6.6°C) 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C)
Sep 74°/49°F (23.2°/9.5°C) 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C)
Oct 73°/52°F (22.8°/11.3°C) 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C)
Nov 72°/55°F (22.5°/12.9°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Dec 75°/58°F (23.7°/14.2°C) 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C)

Data: Eswatini Meteorological Service Eswatini Meteorological Service, Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Swaziland and Madagascar. To live, work, or study long-term in Madagascar, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Madagascar's immigration authority.

Swaziland passport

Swaziland passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Swaziland passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.
Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Swaziland

Visa Free
Madagascar passport holders can enter Swaziland without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Madagascar?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Madagascar safe for expats?

Madagascar performs significantly better than Swaziland across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Madagascar compared to Swaziland?

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Swaziland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Madagascar, compared to 5.6 in Swaziland. Madagascar scores 35 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Swaziland: 56).

What's the weather like in Madagascar compared to Swaziland?

The average high temperature in Antananarivo is 76°F, compared to 72°F in Lobamba. Antananarivo receives around 47.2 in of rainfall per year, while Lobamba gets 56.8 in.

What language do they speak in Madagascar?

The official languages in Madagascar are French and Malagasy. In Swaziland, the official languages are English and Swazi.

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At a Glance

SZ MG
Population 1,256,174 32,740,678
Currency Swazi Lilangeni (SZL) Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
Languages English, Swazi French, Malagasy
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +268 +261
Time zones 1 1